library(here)
library(Hmisc)
library(dplyr)
library(DataExplorer)
library(ggplot2)
library(lattice)
library(inspectdf)
library(kableExtra)
library(explore)
library(DT)
library(dplyr)
library(Boruta)
library(corrr)
library(tidyverse)
library(caret)
library(randomForest)
library(funModeling)
library(gmodels)
library(data.table)
library(DMwR)

Executive summary

Challenges

  • describe the problem
  • describe the dataset
  • response variable

Analysis

  • classification model tested
  • which ones are more adapted to the problem

Results

  • show results, accuracies
  • recommendations and implementations

General

  • purpose of the course
  • the benefit of Machine Learning in general

Source of data

  • where the data comes from
  • quick description of the data

Case description

  • describe the problem
  • benefit of Machine Learning in this special case

Data processing

  • explain the purpose of data cleaning
  • why it is so important in data analytics

Loading data

bands <- read.csv2(file = here('bands3.csv'), sep = ';',na.strings = "?")

Data visualization

The first task to analyze a dataset is to have a look at all the variables and their values.

## 'data.frame':    540 obs. of  40 variables:
##  $ date             : int  19910108 19910109 19910104 19910104 19910111 19910104 19910111 19910111 19910112 19910114 ...
##  $ cylinder_no      : Factor w/ 434 levels "1351","3","aa067",..: 297 338 22 249 176 255 332 401 202 153 ...
##  $ customer         : Factor w/ 83 levels "ABBEY","ABBEYPRESS",..: 75 75 61 58 55 58 67 67 61 18 ...
##  $ job_number       : int  25503 25503 47201 39039 37351 38039 35751 35751 47201 37000 ...
##  $ grain_screened   : Factor w/ 2 levels "NO","YES": 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 ...
##  $ ink_color        : Factor w/ 3 levels "key","KeY","KEY": 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 ...
##  $ proof_ink        : Factor w/ 2 levels "NO","YES": 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
##  $ blade_mfg        : Factor w/ 2 levels "BENTON","UDDEHOLM": 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...
##  $ cylinder_division: Factor w/ 2 levels "gallatin","GALLATIN": 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
##  $ paper_type       : Factor w/ 5 levels "coated","COATED",..: 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 5 5 ...
##  $ ink_type         : Factor w/ 6 levels "coated","COATED",..: 6 6 2 6 2 6 2 2 6 6 ...
##  $ direct_steam     : Factor w/ 3 levels "no","NO","YES": 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
##  $ solvent_type     : Factor w/ 3 levels "LINE","NAPTHA",..: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 ...
##  $ cylinder_type    : Factor w/ 4 levels "no","NO","yes",..: 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 ...
##  $ press_type       : Factor w/ 4 levels "Albert70","Motter70",..: 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 3 1 4 ...
##  $ press            : int  821 821 815 816 816 816 827 827 802 815 ...
##  $ unit_number      : int  2 2 9 9 2 2 2 9 7 2 ...
##  $ cylinder_size    : Factor w/ 6 levels "catalog","CATALOG",..: 6 6 2 2 6 2 6 6 2 2 ...
##  $ location         : Factor w/ 6 levels "CANAdiAN","CANADIAN",..: 4 4 4 4 NA 4 2 1 4 4 ...
##  $ plating_tank     : int  1911 NA NA 1910 1910 1910 1911 1911 1910 1911 ...
##  $ proof_cut        : Factor w/ 27 levels "25","27.5","30",..: 18 18 22 16 15 15 15 15 15 24 ...
##  $ viscosity        : int  46 46 40 40 46 40 46 46 45 43 ...
##  $ caliper          : Factor w/ 20 levels ".200","0.133",..: 4 11 17 11 11 9 11 4 15 13 ...
##  $ ink_temperature  : Factor w/ 66 levels "11.2","12","12.5",..: 55 29 42 42 55 54 50 50 2 42 ...
##  $ humidity         : int  78 80 80 75 80 76 75 75 70 75 ...
##  $ roughness        : Factor w/ 22 levels ".625","0.05625",..: 12 12 NA 5 12 7 12 12 12 19 ...
##  $ blade_pressure   : int  20 20 30 30 30 28 30 28 60 32 ...
##  $ varnish_pct      : Factor w/ 124 levels "0","0.5","1",..: 27 99 98 92 1 114 1 1 1 72 ...
##  $ press_speed      : int  1700 1900 1850 1467 2100 1467 2600 2600 1650 1750 ...
##  $ ink_pct          : Factor w/ 81 levels "41","41.3","41.7",..: 26 42 38 45 52 38 71 71 65 12 ...
##  $ solvent_pct      : Factor w/ 116 levels "22","22.5","23.1",..: 43 62 74 64 96 54 53 53 74 10 ...
##  $ ESA_voltage      : Factor w/ 17 levels "0","0.5","0.75",..: 1 1 1 1 14 14 15 15 5 1 ...
##  $ ESA_amperage     : Factor w/ 4 levels "0","0.5","4",..: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...
##  $ wax              : Factor w/ 32 levels "0","0.5","0.7",..: 23 23 27 23 21 23 23 23 30 30 ...
##  $ hardener         : Factor w/ 32 levels ".8","0","0.2",..: 14 9 13 19 7 11 7 16 14 14 ...
##  $ roller_durometer : Factor w/ 12 levels "28","30","32",..: 5 5 9 9 6 9 2 2 9 7 ...
##  $ current_density  : int  40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 ...
##  $ anode_space_ratio: Factor w/ 81 levels "100","100.0",..: 21 21 20 41 34 20 34 34 15 33 ...
##  $ chrome_content   : int  100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 ...
##  $ band_type        : Factor w/ 2 levels "band","noband": 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 ...

We notice that there are some numerical and nominal attributes. To be precise, 20 numerical variables and 19 nominal variables, including the response variable, band_type. There are some nominal variables with a high number of levels, which means that they will not be really useful for a potential classification task; we will see further what to do with these ones. On the other hand, variables with only one level will be deleted, because they don’t bring any information for the classification. We notice also that the dataset is not standardized, which means that the value are not recorded the same way depending on the observations; it appears that sometimes, the values are in lower cases and sometimes in upper cases, so we have to standardize it to get real insights from the data. Important informations comes from the missing values, which are numerous. We will discuss also further what to do with these ones.

As we were aware, this dataset needs a lot of cleaning before to be analyzed.

Standardization of the dataset

As seen before, the data are not recorded in the same way for all the observations. Some observations are in upper cases and some are in lower cases. This can occur when many different people are in charge to record the data or depending the location where the observations comes from. This problem can lead to a bad data perception, so we decided to put all the values in upper cases.

Here is an overview of the dataset:

date cylinder_no customer job_number grain_screened ink_color proof_ink blade_mfg cylinder_division paper_type ink_type direct_steam solvent_type cylinder_type press_type press unit_number cylinder_size location plating_tank proof_cut viscosity caliper ink_temperature humidity roughness blade_pressure varnish_pct press_speed ink_pct solvent_pct ESA_voltage ESA_amperage wax hardener roller_durometer current_density anode_space_ratio chrome_content band_type
19910108 X126 TVGUIDE 25503 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 55.0 46 0.200 17.00 78 0.75000 20 13.10 1700 50.50 36.40 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 105.000 100 BAND
19910109 X266 TVGUIDE 25503 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS NA 55.0 46 0.300 15.00 80 0.75000 20 6.60 1900 54.90 38.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 34.0 40 105.000 100 NOBAND
19910104 B7 MODMAT 47201 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NORTHUS NA 62.0 40 0.433 16.00 80 NA 30 6.50 1850 53.80 39.80 0.00 0.0 2.80 0.90 40.0 40 103.870 100 NOBAND
19910104 T133 MASSEY 39039 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 52.0 40 0.300 16.00 75 0.31250 30 5.60 1467 55.60 38.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.30 40.0 40 108.060 100 NOBAND
19910111 J34 KMART 37351 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 50.0 46 0.300 17.00 80 0.75000 30 0.00 2100 57.50 42.50 5.00 0.0 2.30 0.60 35.0 40 106.670 100 NOBAND
19910104 T218 MASSEY 38039 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 40 0.267 16.80 76 0.43750 28 8.60 1467 53.80 37.60 5.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 40.0 40 103.870 100 NOBAND
19910111 X249 ROSES 35751 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 50.0 46 0.300 16.50 75 0.75000 30 0.00 2600 62.50 37.50 6.00 0.0 2.50 0.60 30.0 40 106.670 100 NOBAND
19910111 X788 ROSES 35751 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 50.0 46 0.200 16.50 75 0.75000 28 0.00 2600 62.50 37.50 6.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 30.0 40 106.670 100 NOBAND
19910112 M372 MODMAT 47201 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 45 0.367 12.00 70 0.75000 60 0.00 1650 60.20 39.80 1.50 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 40 103.220 100 BAND
19910114 I320 CHILDCRAFT 37000 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 65.0 43 0.333 16.00 75 1.00000 32 22.70 1750 45.50 31.80 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 38.0 40 106.660 100 NOBAND
19910114 I337 CHILDCRAFT 37000 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 65.0 43 0.200 16.00 68 0.75000 30 15.50 1750 48.50 35.90 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 38.0 40 106.600 100 NOBAND
19910111 X352 HANOVRHOUSE 35539 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 50.0 50 0.367 14.00 80 0.75000 40 10.50 1700 52.60 36.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 38.0 40 105.000 100 BAND
19910117 X67 HANOVRHOUS 35539 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 50.0 50 0.300 15.00 70 1.00000 30 10.00 1600 50.00 40.00 0.00 0.0 2.80 1.00 38.0 40 106.660 100 BAND
19910125 X817 GUIDEPOSTS 23052 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 40.0 45 0.300 14.50 70 0.62500 25 0.00 1500 59.50 40.50 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910117 X273 HANOVRHOUS 35539 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 50.0 43 0.267 16.00 75 1.00000 20 15.80 1600 49.50 34.70 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 38.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910103 F108 MODMAT 47201 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER70 813 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 NA 45 0.233 15.00 87 1.00000 NA 0.00 1400 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 103.220 100 BAND
19910129 F237 HOMESHOP 38064 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG CANADIAN 1911 30.0 45 0.200 14.00 65 NA NA 0.00 1600 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 33.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910129 F267 HOMESHOP 38064 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG CANADIAN 1911 30.0 45 0.200 15.50 65 NA NA 5.90 1600 58.80 35.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.80 33.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910123 S21 USCAV 35521 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 60.0 38 0.267 16.40 64 0.75000 NA 11.00 1400 54.90 34.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 32.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910123 F492 USCAV 35521 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG CANADIAN 1911 60.0 38 0.333 16.50 66 0.75000 NA 6.70 1400 56.20 37.10 0.00 0.0 1.10 1.40 32.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910130 X799 COLORTIL 37571 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NAPTHA NO MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 50.0 45 0.233 16.00 70 0.81250 30 0.00 2400 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.70 1.00 30.0 40 107.400 100 NOBAND
19910130 X823 COLORTIL 35751 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NAPTHA YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 40.0 45 0.200 15.00 76 0.81250 30 0.00 2400 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 1.00 1.00 30.0 40 107.400 100 NOBAND
19910117 X163 WARDS 37340 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 30.0 43 0.200 16.30 70 0.81250 25 1.20 2200 58.10 40.70 4.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 30.0 40 96.875 100 NOBAND
19910127 O4 TARGET 35816 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1911 40.0 41 0.200 15.80 72 1.00000 30 0.00 2000 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 107.400 100 BAND
19910131 E84 KMART 37352 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1911 40.0 42 0.200 14.50 74 1.00000 25 8.00 2100 57.50 34.50 0.00 0.0 2.30 0.70 35.0 40 107.400 100 BAND
19910201 E81 KMART 37352 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1911 45.0 42 0.200 14.00 70 1.00000 20 8.00 1850 57.50 34.50 0.00 0.0 2.00 0.70 35.0 40 107.400 100 BAND
19910130 E72 KMART 37352 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1911 50.0 45 0.300 15.00 76 1.00000 30 8.00 2150 57.50 34.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 107.400 100 NOBAND
19910130 E310 KMART 37352 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1911 50.0 45 0.300 15.20 72 1.00000 25 5.90 2150 58.80 35.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 107.400 100 NOBAND
19910201 X29 WOOLWORTH 37080 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 35.0 42 NA 15.00 75 0.75000 30 0.00 2100 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.00 0.80 30.0 40 107.400 100 BAND
19910118 X292 AMES 37157 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 45 0.233 17.00 70 0.75000 35 0.00 2200 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910206 J9 KMART 37352 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 37.5 44 0.200 16.00 90 0.75000 28 20.00 2050 45.00 35.00 0.00 0.0 2.40 0.80 35.0 40 107.400 100 NOBAND
19910206 J582 KMART 37352 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 37.5 44 0.200 16.50 91 0.75000 30 21.70 2050 43.50 34.80 0.00 0.0 2.70 0.80 35.0 40 107.400 100 NOBAND
19910206 X141 TVGUIDE 25507 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1911 45.0 44 0.267 14.10 78 0.62500 22 7.60 1510 54.30 38.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 34.0 40 114.280 100 NOBAND
19910206 X818 TVGUIDE 25507 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 44 0.200 14.00 69 0.62500 20 8.50 1510 53.20 38.30 2.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 34.0 40 110.000 100 NOBAND
19910208 V376 WOOLWRTH 37080 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 47 0.333 17.00 78 0.75000 35 0.00 2400 58.80 41.20 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910211 M254 ABBYPRESS 27490 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NA 1911 30.0 42 0.200 15.40 64 0.87500 NA 0.00 1425 63.00 37.00 0.00 0.0 1.00 1.30 34.0 40 107.400 100 NOBAND
19910215 R5 TARGET 35811 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 45.0 38 NA 15.00 80 0.62500 30 7.00 1600 58.10 34.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 30.0 40 103.220 100 BAND
19910113 J33 BELKS 35334 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 43 0.267 16.00 96 1.00000 28 0.00 1500 58.80 41.20 2.00 0.0 3.00 0.80 40.0 40 103.120 100 NOBAND
19910213 J43 BELKS 35334 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 32.5 43 0.200 15.00 82 1.00000 31 7.60 1500 54.30 38.00 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 103.120 100 NOBAND
19910212 I357 SEARS 37869 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 37.5 44 0.300 15.00 85 0.75000 34 0.00 1400 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.80 1.00 28.0 40 103.120 100 NOBAND
19910212 I353 SEARS 37869 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 35.0 44 0.300 16.00 80 1.00000 32 7.00 1400 58.10 34.90 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 28.0 40 103.120 100 NOBAND
19910211 M254 ABBYPRESS 27490 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 30.0 42 0.200 15.40 64 0.87500 NA 0.00 1425 61.70 38.30 0.00 0.0 1.00 1.30 34.0 40 107.400 100 NOBAND
19910214 X291 ROSES 35752 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 43 0.200 16.00 82 0.87500 30 0.00 2270 55.60 44.40 12.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 30.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910214 X129 ROSES 35752 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 43 0.300 16.30 80 0.81250 30 0.00 2270 55.60 44.40 12.00 0.0 1.50 1.50 30.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910214 X297 JCPENNY 35794 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 60.0 43 0.267 15.80 57 0.75000 24 1.20 1480 58.10 40.70 0.00 0.0 1.40 1.70 33.0 40 103.120 100 NOBAND
19910214 X146 JCPENNY 35794 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 52.5 43 0.233 16.60 58 0.75000 20 7.90 1480 56.20 36.00 0.00 0.0 1.70 0.70 33.0 40 103.120 100 NOBAND
19910213 X129 ROSES 35752 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1910 50.0 43 0.300 17.00 87 0.81250 35 0.00 2300 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.30 0.70 30.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910215 E303 CENPURCH 37441 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 25.0 38 0.200 13.00 75 0.62500 25 0.00 1600 57.50 42.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.85 30.0 40 103.120 100 NOBAND
19910215 E68 CENPURCH 37441 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 25.0 38 0.233 14.00 70 0.62500 25 0.00 1600 58.80 41.20 5.00 0.0 1.70 0.90 30.0 40 103.120 100 NOBAND
19910221 J42 KMART 37354 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1911 40.0 46 0.333 15.90 78 0.50000 34 2.40 2000 61.00 36.60 0.00 0.0 2.40 1.30 35.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910223 X53 BELK 35335 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 45.0 41 0.333 17.00 78 0.75000 16 14.10 1100 50.50 35.40 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 50.0 40 96.970 100 BAND
19910223 X821 BELK 37335 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 47.5 41 0.233 16.50 72 0.75000 20 14.10 1300 50.50 35.40 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 50.0 40 96.970 100 BAND
19910220 X118 TOYSRUS 35870 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 46 0.200 15.00 68 0.75000 28 0.00 1700 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.00 1.00 33.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910220 X826 TOYSRUS 35870 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 40.0 46 0.267 16.50 68 0.87500 25 0.00 1700 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.00 1.00 33.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910216 R23 TARGET 35811 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1911 40.0 35 0.233 18.00 85 0.62500 30 0.00 2000 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 30.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910213 X291 ROSES 35752 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 43 0.200 17.00 84 NA 35 0.00 2300 55.60 44.40 0.00 0.0 2.00 0.80 30.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910215 I354 SEARS 37869 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 35.0 38 0.400 12.00 62 0.75000 46 4.70 1400 58.80 36.50 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 28.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910215 I358 SEARS 37869 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 35.0 38 0.433 16.00 70 0.75000 50 0.00 1400 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.80 1.50 28.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910220 X760 TVGUIDE 25509 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 50.0 46 0.200 14.60 60 0.62500 25 10.50 1750 52.60 36.80 2.00 0.0 2.40 0.80 28.0 40 96.970 100 BAND
19910304 E26 KMART 37386 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID SOUTHUS 1910 40.0 47 0.333 24.50 78 0.87500 30 8.80 2100 54.90 36.30 16.00 0.0 2.30 1.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910303 E84 KMART 37386 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID SOUTHUS NA 40.0 47 0.350 14.43 76 0.75000 16 7.20 2000 51.50 41.20 1.00 0.0 2.70 1.40 40.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910301 E69 KMART 37386 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID SOUTHUS 1910 40.0 39 0.233 15.00 77 0.75000 20 9.40 2000 52.10 38.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910301 E77 KMART 37386 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID SOUTHUS 1910 40.0 39 0.200 15.00 79 0.75000 20 11.80 2000 49.00 39.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910309 E83 KMART 37386 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID SOUTHUS 1911 NA 43 0.267 14.20 68 0.75000 18 0.00 2000 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910306 E67 KMART 37386 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID SOUTHUS 1910 NA 48 0.233 14.00 80 0.75000 30 0.00 2000 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 NA NA 40.0 40 109.670 100 BAND
19910311 E83 KMART 27386 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID SOUTHUS 1911 NA 40 0.267 16.40 72 1.00000 26 0.00 2000 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910311 X791 KMART 37386 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID SOUTHUS 1911 40.0 40 0.350 18.50 85 0.56250 30 0.00 1900 62.50 37.50 4.00 0.0 1.80 1.40 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910227 E90 KMART 37254 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1911 42.5 41 0.300 14.00 70 0.62500 20 2.30 1750 57.50 40.00 4.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 35.0 40 96.970 100 NOBAND
19910302 X271 ECKERD 35457 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 35.0 39 0.200 16.20 84 1.00000 30 0.00 2100 62.50 37.50 4.00 0.0 2.00 0.90 30.0 40 94.117 100 NOBAND
19910307 F308 MODMAT 47202 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 35.0 45 0.300 14.10 65 1.00000 NA 0.00 1500 59.50 40.50 0.00 0.0 2.60 1.00 40.0 40 109.670 100 NOBAND
19910308 T281 MODMAT 47202 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 43 0.333 14.02 68 0.75000 56 7.40 1800 53.20 39.40 0.00 0.5 3.00 1.30 40.0 40 109.670 100 NOBAND
19910307 F067 MODMAT 47202 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 67.5 45 0.200 15.50 80 0.50000 34 16.30 1683 43.50 40.20 6.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 109.670 100 NOBAND
19910310 X405 AMES 37163 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 55.0 37 0.267 16.00 75 0.62500 20 5.60 1850 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 0.80 0.75 33.0 40 109.670 100 NOBAND
19910227 E91 KMART 37354 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1911 42.5 41 0.200 14.00 80 0.62500 20 7.40 1750 53.20 39.40 0.00 0.0 2.10 0.90 35.0 40 96.970 100 NOBAND
19910307 F615 MODMAT 47202 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 52.5 45 0.200 15.30 72 0.75000 NA 12.40 1600 51.50 36.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 109.670 100 NOBAND
19910307 F510 MODMAT 47202 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 10 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 35.0 45 0.200 15.20 63 1.00000 NA 0.00 1500 59.50 40.50 0.00 0.0 2.30 0.90 40.0 40 109.670 100 NOBAND
19910307 F670 MODMAT 47202 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 52.5 45 0.233 16.00 68 0.75000 NA 0.00 1600 58.80 41.20 4.00 0.0 2.30 0.80 40.0 40 109.670 100 NOBAND
19910317 E310 KMART 37355 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NA 1910 49.0 43 0.350 14.50 74 0.75000 23 9.10 1900 56.80 34.10 2.00 0.0 0.70 0.20 35.0 40 103.220 100 BAND
19910314 F670 MODMAT 47202 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 52.5 37 0.233 14.00 73 0.75000 NA 9.60 1600 53.20 37.20 0.00 0.0 2.30 1.00 40.0 40 109.670 100 NOBAND
19910309 M402 MODMAT 47202 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 52.5 43 0.267 15.10 76 0.50000 31 6.60 1650 54.90 38.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 40.0 40 109.670 100 NOBAND
19910316 X18 KMART 37355 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1910 40.0 44 0.200 16.10 78 0.93750 30 5.60 1800 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 35.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910314 F615 MODMAT 47202 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS NA 52.5 37 0.200 15.00 66 0.75000 NA 13.30 1600 55.60 42.20 0.00 0.0 2.40 0.80 40.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910318 F310 KMART 37355 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 43 0.350 16.50 72 0.62500 20 9.10 2000 56.80 34.10 4.00 0.0 2.50 0.50 35.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910318 F72 KMART 37355 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 43 0.350 16.10 70 0.62500 20 11.10 2000 55.60 33.30 4.00 0.0 1.80 0.90 35.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910319 X308 ROSES 35753 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 43 0.267 16.00 80 0.56250 30 5.60 1900 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.20 1.30 30.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910319 X720 TVGUIDE 25513 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 45.0 45 NA 14.70 75 0.62500 30 15.00 1734 50.00 35.00 2.00 0.0 1.50 0.60 34.0 40 103.220 100 BAND
19910322 G404 JCP 38051 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA NA 60.0 49 0.333 14.90 77 0.75000 27 0.00 1650 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 33.0 40 103.330 100 NOBAND
19910325 X798 TVGUIDE 25514 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1910 55.0 49 0.267 12.50 70 0.62500 30 5.60 1750 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 34.0 40 106.660 100 BAND
19910320 X160 TVGUIDE 25513 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1911 45.0 45 NA 15.10 75 0.62500 20 15.00 1750 50.00 35.00 0.00 0.0 1.60 0.90 34.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910322 G416 JCP 38051 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NA 1910 55.0 49 0.200 15.60 74 0.75000 24 0.00 1650 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.70 33.0 40 103.330 100 NOBAND
19910323 X350 KMART 37355 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 49 0.233 15.30 74 1.00000 34 0.00 2000 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.20 1.00 35.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910323 X264 KMART 37355 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 49 0.233 16.80 78 0.93750 30 0.00 2000 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.40 0.90 35.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910402 X838 TVGUIDE 25515 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 42.5 46 0.300 14.00 77 0.62500 42 15.80 1850 49.50 34.60 8.00 0.0 1.50 0.80 34.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910404 X89 WOOLWORTH 37081 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 1 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 35.0 44 0.200 15.50 100 0.87500 30 0.00 2200 53.20 46.80 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910330 X102 BELK 35534 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 42.0 44 0.300 15.00 80 1.25000 20 16.70 1300 49.00 34.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.20 40.0 40 110.000 100 NOBAND
19910330 X830 BELK 35534 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 45.0 44 0.300 15.50 75 1.25000 20 14.10 1300 50.50 35.40 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 40.0 40 110.000 100 NOBAND
19910405 X118 ROSES 35754 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 43 0.300 16.00 70 0.81250 30 3.40 2400 56.80 39.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 30.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910405 X35 ROSES 35754 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 47.0 43 0.267 16.00 80 0.56250 30 9.10 2400 50.50 40.40 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 30.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910327 X390 COLORTILE 37572 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 35.0 48 0.233 16.00 76 0.81250 30 8.90 1900 49.50 41.60 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 30.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910327 X754 COLORTILE 37572 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 35.0 48 0.233 16.00 86 0.56250 30 16.10 1900 44.60 39.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 30.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910402 O2 TARGET 35814 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1911 35.0 43 0.233 14.00 75 1.25000 20 7.60 NA 54.30 38.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 2.00 33.0 40 106.660 100 NOBAND
19910402 3 TARGET 35814 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1911 37.5 43 0.233 14.00 80 1.25000 20 6.25 NA 52.10 41.70 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.50 33.0 40 106.660 100 NOBAND
19910406 F103 BESTPROD 37822 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 44 0.200 15.00 68 0.75000 NA 0.00 1750 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.70 0.70 35.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910406 S180 BESTPROD 37822 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 44 0.233 15.50 68 0.75000 NA 5.60 1750 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 1.50 0.50 35.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910511 O8 TARGET 35816 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 47.5 68 0.400 14.00 78 0.75000 22 0.00 1900 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.10 1.70 33.0 40 103.125 100 BAND
19910501 G608 ECKERD 35458 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 60 0.233 15.00 78 1.00000 28 0.00 2380 60.00 40.00 3.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 106.660 100 BAND
19910502 F416 MODMAT 47203 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER70 813 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 55.0 55 0.300 16.30 100 1.00000 NA 0.00 1650 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 NA NA 40.0 40 106.660 100 BAND
19910502 R14 TARGET 35816 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 40.0 55 0.433 15.50 92 0.75000 22 9.60 1550 53.20 37.20 1.00 0.0 2.90 1.30 33.0 40 106.660 100 BAND
19910503 R14 TARGET 35816 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 40.0 52 NA 16.00 86 0.75000 26 9.60 1975 53.20 37.20 1.00 0.0 2.90 1.30 33.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910503 X249 GUIDEPOSTS 23055 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1910 42.5 52 0.400 13.90 76 0.62500 25 0.00 1800 50.00 50.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 40.0 40 106.660 100 BAND
19910507 X817 TVGUIDE 25520 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 56 0.267 15.20 76 0.62500 25 3.40 1760 56.80 39.80 2.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 34.0 40 103.125 100 BAND
19910508 X746 TVGUIDE 25520 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 45.0 57 0.267 14.00 76 0.75000 20 3.40 1800 56.20 40.40 2.00 0.0 2.00 0.80 34.0 40 103.125 100 BAND
19910517 X195 TOYSRUS 35982 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 47.0 67 0.400 16.00 74 0.81250 38 0.00 1900 58.80 41.20 2.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 33.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910517 X405 TOYSRUS 35872 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 47.0 67 0.333 16.00 82 0.56250 30 1.50 1900 50.50 34.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 33.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910505 M337 MODMAT 47203 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 52 0.300 17.00 69 0.75000 NA 0.00 1700 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.20 0.90 40.0 40 106.660 100 NOBAND
19910507 T32 MODMAT 47203 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 55 0.233 13.34 74 0.62500 NA 4.80 1635 59.50 35.70 1.00 0.0 3.00 2.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910507 M410 MODMAT 47203 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 55 0.233 13.86 70 0.62500 47 10.20 1635 51.00 38.80 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910505 E510 MODMAT 47203 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 52 0.267 15.60 71 0.75000 NA 20.60 1700 46.70 32.70 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.60 40.0 40 106.660 100 NOBAND
19910409 G108 AMES 37168 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 30.0 63 0.300 13.00 94 1.00000 29 0.00 1800 56.20 43.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 110.000 100 BAND
19910415 G145 WARDS 37333 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 50.0 60 0.267 13.60 86 1.12500 28 0.00 1500 64.10 35.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910416 X356 TVGUIDE 25517 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 55.0 53 0.300 14.20 72 0.62500 25 22.70 1750 45.50 31.80 1.00 0.0 2.40 0.90 34.0 40 103.125 100 BAND
19910426 G95 WARDS 37333 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 35.0 56 0.300 15.30 80 0.75000 20 0.00 1900 76.90 23.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.25 33.0 40 106.660 100 BAND
19910426 X802 HANHOUSE 37994 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 55.0 56 0.233 15.00 84 0.62500 25 16.70 1850 52.10 31.30 4.00 0.0 2.00 0.60 34.0 40 103.125 100 BAND
19910422 X779 TVGUIDE 25513 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 55.0 49 0.200 15.00 78 0.62500 20 17.10 1900 47.60 35.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.85 34.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910426 T380 MODMAT 47203 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 50 0.200 15.70 90 0.75000 50 0.00 1420 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.35 40.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910426 F146 MODMAT 47203 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 50 0.200 15.50 74 0.75000 58 4.80 1420 59.50 35.70 3.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910428 X9 TOYSRUS 35871 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 35.0 56 0.233 16.00 82 0.56250 28 5.60 2100 56.20 38.20 0.00 0.0 1.70 0.40 30.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910428 X21 TOYSRUS 35871 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 35.0 56 0.200 15.00 80 0.81250 40 8.60 2100 53.80 37.60 8.00 0.0 1.70 1.00 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910419 X220 AMES 37169 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 40.0 50 0.200 16.00 68 0.81250 30 0.00 2400 58.80 41.20 8.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 33.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910419 X147 AMES 47169 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 40.0 50 0.233 16.00 70 0.56250 30 0.00 2400 58.80 41.20 8.00 0.0 1.50 0.50 33.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910415 E92 KMART 32360 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 59 0.233 14.20 80 1.00000 20 5.60 NA 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.00 2.50 33.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910415 E85 KMART 32360 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID NA 1911 37.5 59 0.233 16.00 75 0.75000 20 4.30 NA 54.30 41.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 33.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910409 F685 BESTPROD 37822 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 40.0 54 0.200 15.80 76 0.50000 38 5.60 1736 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 35.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910409 F569 BESTPROD 37822 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 40.0 54 0.200 15.40 78 0.50000 34 5.70 1736 56.80 36.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 35.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910426 X139 HANHOUSE 37994 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 55.0 45 0.267 15.50 79 0.62500 20 16.70 1850 54.30 34.30 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910430 X12 TVGUIDE 25519 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 52.0 64 0.400 15.50 82 0.62500 30 0.00 1800 71.40 28.60 4.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 34.0 40 103.125 100 BAND
19910423 G518 ECKERD 35458 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 56 0.233 16.50 79 0.50000 28 0.00 2300 60.20 39.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 30.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910605 X116 ECKERD 35460 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 54 0.333 15.50 76 0.81250 30 5.60 2250 55.60 38.90 2.00 0.0 2.50 1.30 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910604 X818 KMART 37365 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1910 47.5 68 0.400 16.00 80 0.75000 30 0.00 2250 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.50 1.00 35.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910604 X346 KMART 37365 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1910 47.5 68 0.350 16.00 80 0.75000 30 0.00 2250 52.10 47.90 0.00 0.0 1.50 0.75 35.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910605 X103 ECKERD 35460 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 54 0.367 15.50 74 0.56250 40 10.50 2250 52.60 36.80 2.00 0.0 2.50 1.80 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910603 E74 KMART 37365 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 37.5 70 0.333 14.90 64 0.75000 28 3.40 1500 57.50 39.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 106.890 100 NOBAND
19910603 E86 KMART 37365 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 37.5 70 0.400 15.00 65 0.75000 25 5.40 1500 54.30 40.20 0.00 0.0 2.30 0.90 40.0 40 106.660 100 NOBAND
19910529 X396 WARDS 37338 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 47.5 60 0.400 14.50 74 0.81250 20 8.60 1600 53.80 37.60 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.50 35.0 40 110.000 100 NOBAND
19910524 X155 ROSES 37758 NO KEY YES NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 62 0.300 16.00 84 0.93750 28 0.00 2200 58.80 41.20 4.00 0.0 2.50 0.60 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910524 X29 ROSES 35758 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 62 0.267 16.00 84 0.93750 32 0.00 2200 58.80 41.20 4.00 0.0 1.40 1.00 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910430 G518 ECKERD 35458 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 64 0.200 15.50 85 1.00000 26 0.00 2400 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910430 G608 ECKERD 35458 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 64 0.233 15.00 82 0.75000 31 0.00 2400 60.00 40.00 3.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 106.660 100 NOBAND
19910531 M337 MODMAT 47203 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 69 0.367 17.00 82 0.75000 50 0.00 1700 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910529 X381 WARDS 37338 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 50.0 60 0.400 16.00 76 0.56250 28 5.60 1600 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 1.00 0.50 35.0 40 110.000 100 NOBAND
19910524 J582 HILLS 37915 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID NA 1910 50.0 62 0.400 15.40 98 0.75000 25 10.60 1750 48.10 41.30 0.00 0.0 2.80 1.30 33.0 40 110.000 100 NOBAND
19910524 J62 HILLS 37915 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID NA 1911 50.0 62 0.400 14.90 96 0.75000 26 11.00 1950 50.00 39.00 0.00 0.0 2.80 0.80 33.0 40 110.000 100 NOBAND
19910528 F510 MODMAT 47203 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 68 0.367 13.40 70 NA NA 20.40 1700 46.30 33.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910604 Y216 KMART 37305 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1911 35.0 68 0.400 15.10 90 0.87500 30 6.00 1500 59.50 34.50 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 106.890 100 BAND
19910610 G089 WARDS 37501 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 56 0.300 16.02 84 0.25000 30 5.30 2244 52.60 42.10 5.00 0.0 3.00 0.80 30.0 40 110.000 100 NOBAND
19910610 G572 WARDS 37501 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NA NA 32.5 56 0.367 15.03 79 0.31250 28 5.30 2244 52.60 42.10 0.00 0.0 1.80 0.50 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910611 X390 AMES 37177 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 56 0.300 17.00 82 0.75000 30 0.00 2550 52.60 47.40 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 33.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910611 X831 WARDS 37177 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 56 0.283 17.00 72 0.75000 30 0.00 2550 52.60 47.40 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 33.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910614 G78 WARDS 37501 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 69 0.300 16.00 98 0.75000 35 0.00 2050 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.75 1.00 33.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910614 X158 ROSES 35759 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 69 0.267 15.60 72 0.75000 21 5.60 2426 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.85 1.10 30.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910614 X804 ROSES 37579 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 69 0.267 16.10 76 0.75000 22 5.60 2426 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.70 0.70 30.0 40 103.220 100 NOBAND
19910614 G69 WARDS 37501 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 32.5 69 0.200 15.50 94 0.75000 30 0.50 2050 52.60 42.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910627 X820 WARDS 37502 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 NA 66 0.200 15.00 82 0.81250 30 7.00 1900 58.10 34.90 5.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 30.0 40 103.125 100 BAND
19910626 I343 MASSEY 37938 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 45.0 65 0.300 16.30 78 0.75000 32 3.40 1700 56.80 39.80 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910622 R2 SHEPLERS 35528 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL NORTHUS 1910 40.0 68 0.300 14.00 88 0.75000 32 0.00 1742 60.00 40.00 3.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 103.125 100 BAND
19910619 X760 WARDS 37199 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 64 0.200 16.50 82 0.56250 30 2.30 1900 57.50 40.20 0.00 0.0 1.30 0.80 30.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910618 I383 CHILDCRAFT 37003 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 65 0.267 16.20 79 0.62500 30 0.00 1500 62.50 37.50 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 38.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910617 T176 HANOVERHOUSE 37990 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 66 0.233 16.00 87 1.00000 NA 11.10 1530 55.60 33.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910609 Y255 KMART 37365 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 35.0 62 0.400 14.50 94 1.00000 35 0.00 1900 63.30 36.70 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 106.890 100 BAND
19910609 X253 ECKERD 35460 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 62 NA 16.00 80 0.81250 40 0.00 2250 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 30.0 40 110.000 100 BAND
19910607 AA11 KMART 37365 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 42.5 58 0.400 15.00 76 1.00000 20 5.40 2000 54.30 40.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 103.330 100 BAND
19910707 M362 MODMAT 47204 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 64 0.233 18.00 64 1.00000 NA 0.00 1300 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910707 F26 MODMAT 47204 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 10 CATALOG NA 1910 50.0 64 0.200 16.00 86 0.75000 NA 0.00 1300 58.80 41.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910629 I820 MASSEY 37938 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 60.0 66 0.200 14.50 85 0.25000 NA 0.00 NA 62.20 37.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910706 X367 WARDS 37505 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 64 0.233 15.40 88 0.56250 24 4.40 1835 55.50 40.00 2.00 0.0 2.00 1.30 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19910706 X793 WARDS 37505 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 64 0.200 16.00 76 0.81250 23 4.80 1835 59.50 35.70 3.00 0.0 2.00 0.70 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19900514 F679 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 47.5 63 0.300 16.40 84 0.50000 27 20.70 1800 41.30 38.00 5.00 0.0 2.60 0.30 40.0 33 96.700 100 BAND
19900509 F242 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 50 0.300 14.50 84 0.25000 24 20.70 1500 41.30 38.00 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.60 40.0 33 103.300 100 BAND
19900511 M260 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 48 0.233 13.00 80 1.00000 NA 18.90 1700 47.20 34.00 0.00 0.0 2.70 0.60 40.0 33 100.000 100 BAND
19900518 I331 AUSTADS 34402 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 52.0 54 0.500 16.00 82 0.87500 22 15.80 900 49.50 34.70 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 50.0 40 96.700 100 BAND
19900414 O21 TARGET 34545 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 40.0 41 0.233 14.00 79 0.75000 20 0.00 1530 61.70 38.30 5.00 0.0 3.10 1.80 33.0 33 96.900 100 NOBAND
19900418 J68 WARDS 36053 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 42 0.233 15.00 76 0.75000 30 0.00 2220 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900418 J42 WARDS 36053 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 42 0.233 16.00 84 0.62500 28 0.00 2220 54.30 45.70 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900606 F331 NATLWILDLIFE 36859 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 55.0 54 0.267 15.00 70 0.62500 60 3.40 1600 56.80 39.80 0.00 0.0 1.00 0.40 45.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900606 F571 NATLWILDLIFE 36859 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 57.5 54 0.267 15.50 80 0.62500 55 0.00 1600 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.50 45.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900507 M93 MODMAT 47103 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 54 0.233 15.59 89 1.00000 NA 1.20 1700 58.10 40.70 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.60 40.0 33 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900409 G467 ECKERD 34683 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 40.0 38 0.300 16.00 92 0.62500 25 1.10 1900 53.80 45.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 33 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900524 F227 JAMESWAY 36648 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 1 CATALOG CANADIAN 1911 50.0 60 0.300 14.00 75 0.62500 33 0.00 2000 65.20 34.80 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 35.0 40 96.900 100 BAND
19900425 G496 BURDINES 34664 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 45.0 49 0.200 16.00 72 0.37500 38 15.00 1650 50.00 35.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.20 38.0 33 96.900 100 BAND
19900418 F329 EXXON 36858 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 60.0 43 0.367 15.00 94 1.00000 NA 9.50 1500 52.60 37.90 0.00 4.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900409 X203 TVGUIDE 25416 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 47.5 41 0.333 18.00 74 0.50000 30 17.70 1900 44.20 38.10 2.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 33 100.000 100 BAND
19900417 T313 EXXON 36858 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 47.5 52 0.267 14.30 98 0.75000 55 11.70 1600 53.20 35.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 33 100.000 100 BAND
19900606 R4 TARGET 34546 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1911 37.5 54 0.300 14.50 80 1.00000 20 10.90 2400 54.30 34.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.40 30.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900606 R15 TARGET 34546 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1911 52.5 54 0.267 14.60 82 NA 32 10.50 2400 52.60 36.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.50 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900517 X400 WARDS 36054 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 55 0.300 15.00 75 0.75000 25 0.00 2300 59.80 40.20 0.00 0.0 2.00 2.30 30.0 33 96.600 100 NOBAND
19900426 O6 TARGET 34545 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 48 0.300 15.00 82 1.00000 35 0.00 1720 59.30 40.70 0.00 0.0 1.50 1.50 32.0 33 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900426 O14 TARGET 34545 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 48 0.333 15.00 75 1.00000 30 0.00 1720 61.70 38.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 3.00 33.0 33 103.200 100 NOBAND
19900505 T244 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 52 0.200 14.00 80 0.75000 60 4.40 1700 54.90 40.70 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 33 100.000 100 BAND
19900507 M260 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 55.0 54 0.233 13.23 79 1.00000 NA 18.90 1700 47.20 34.00 0.00 0.0 2.00 0.60 40.0 33 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900507 T383 MODMAT 47103 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 10 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 54 0.267 14.42 87 1.00000 NA 4.50 1700 56.20 39.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 33 96.800 100 NOBAND
19900507 T78 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 72.5 54 0.200 14.50 82 0.75000 50 2.20 1900 56.70 41.60 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.90 40.0 33 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900507 M4 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 47.5 54 0.200 16.08 69 1.00000 NA 3.30 1700 55.50 41.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 40.0 30 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900510 F672 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 60.0 50 0.300 15.00 72 0.75000 30 15.90 1700 44.20 39.80 1.00 0.0 3.00 0.50 40.0 33 100.000 100 BAND
19900517 X776 TOYSRUS 34752 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED YES LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 48 0.333 15.80 70 NA 30 0.00 1900 58.80 41.20 5.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 30.0 33 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900517 X713 TOYSRUS 34752 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 50.0 48 0.233 15.50 68 0.81250 30 0.00 1900 57.40 42.60 10.00 0.0 1.50 1.00 30.0 33 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900507 M432 HOMESHOPPING 36928 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 40.0 54 0.233 15.00 80 0.75000 28 0.00 1800 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 30.0 33 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900507 M257 HOMESHOPPING 36928 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 40.0 54 0.300 15.00 88 0.75000 28 0.00 1800 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 30.0 33 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900606 X138 TVGUIDE 25424 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 40.0 54 0.333 14.10 80 NA 20 24.80 1850 41.30 33.90 3.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 40.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900603 F670 NTLWILDLIFE 36859 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS NA 50.0 65 NA 17.00 100 0.62500 52 5.60 1650 55.50 38.90 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.60 45.0 NA NA 100 BAND
19900617 X787 HANOVERHOUSE 34093 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 52.5 62 0.433 14.50 95 0.75000 20 0.00 1950 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 38.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900602 F590 NATLWILDLIFE 36859 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 56 0.200 14.30 105 0.75000 70 0.00 1600 55.50 44.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 45.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900608 F19 JAMESWAY 36649 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NA MOTTER70 813 6 CATALOG SCANDANAVIAN 1911 47.5 62 0.333 15.00 84 NA NA 5.60 NA 56.20 38.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 96.700 100 NOBAND
19900608 F89 JAMESWAY 36649 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NA MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG SCANDANAVIAN 1911 47.5 62 NA 15.00 80 NA NA 5.60 NA 56.20 38.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 96.900 100 NOBAND
19900615 R17 TARGET 34547 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 30.0 58 0.433 15.90 81 0.62500 30 0.00 2150 62.50 37.50 10.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 35 90.000 100 NOBAND
19900615 R29 TARGET 34547 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 30.0 58 0.333 16.30 78 0.62500 30 0.00 2150 58.80 41.20 10.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 35 90.000 100 NOBAND
19900612 X423 WARDS 36894 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 51 0.300 16.00 70 0.81250 20 0.00 2250 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.50 0.60 30.0 35 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900612 X414 WARDS 36894 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED YES LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 51 0.333 16.00 76 0.87500 25 19.10 2250 42.70 38.20 3.00 0.0 1.20 0.50 30.0 35 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900615 X84 WARDS 36057 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 58 0.467 15.00 98 0.75000 30 0.00 2300 58.80 41.20 6.00 0.0 2.25 1.00 30.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900615 X96 WARDS 36057 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 58 0.467 15.00 96 0.75000 30 0.00 2300 58.80 41.20 6.00 0.0 3.00 0.75 30.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900606 G407 CHILDWORLD 36024 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 52.5 54 0.433 16.30 90 0.75000 38 0.00 1800 62.50 38.50 0.00 0.0 2.90 1.10 33.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900606 G150 CHILDWORLD 36024 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 55.5 54 0.233 15.00 82 0.75000 38 0.00 1800 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 33.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900606 X777 TVGUIDE 25424 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS NA 40.0 54 NA 14.60 85 NA 20 21.70 1850 43.50 34.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 40.0 NA NA 100 NOBAND
19900614 B6 DOWNS 34397 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG MIDEUROPEAN 1910 50.0 53 0.300 16.00 65 0.75000 NA 15.80 1300 49.50 34.70 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 28.0 35 93.500 100 NOBAND
19900614 F85 DOWNS 34397 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 6 CATALOG MIDEUROPEAN 1910 50.0 53 0.300 16.50 90 0.75000 NA 11.30 1300 51.50 37.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 28.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900621 I301 GLOBAL 36846 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 59 0.367 13.00 92 0.62500 49 0.00 1300 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.10 40.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900622 F135 CASUALLIVING 38025 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 57.5 55 0.333 14.00 86 0.75000 30 13.00 1700 50.00 37.00 0.00 0.0 2.90 0.90 34.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900622 T178 CASUALLIVING 38025 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 55.0 55 0.300 13.00 86 0.75000 28 13.70 1700 49.00 37.30 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.80 34.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900611 F257 CAMPINGWORLD 36874 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG CANADIAN NA NA 60 NA 15.50 80 NA 30 13.00 1750 54.30 32.60 0.00 0.0 2.75 1.00 33.0 NA NA 100 NOBAND
19900611 F170 CAMPINGWORLD 37874 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG CANADIAN NA NA 60 NA 15.00 78 0.62500 34 15.00 1750 50.00 35.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 NA NA 100 NOBAND
19900622 F77 CHILDCRAFT 36911 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE NO MOTTER70 813 6 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 59 0.400 15.00 90 0.75000 NA 0.00 1500 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900626 X95 TVGUIDE 25427 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 55.0 49 0.233 15.60 80 1.00000 30 35.80 1950 41.70 22.50 1.00 0.0 2.70 1.00 40.0 37 100.000 100 BAND
19900625 M254 OLDVILLAGESHOP 34092 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NA 1910 65.0 49 0.333 13.50 82 0.62500 30 0.00 1350 68.20 31.80 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 38.0 37 103.200 100 BAND
19900622 I347 GLOBALEQUP 36846 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 65.0 65 0.400 14.00 100 0.75000 40 7.00 1200 58.10 34.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900625 X116 WARDS 36058 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NA MOTTER94 824 6 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 50.0 58 0.300 16.00 NA 0.87500 24 0.00 2200 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.20 0.60 30.0 42 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900625 M45 OLDVILLAGESHOP 34092 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NA 1910 65.0 58 0.400 15.00 74 0.62500 32 0.00 1800 57.50 42.50 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 38.0 37 103.200 100 BAND
19900625 X273 WARDS 36058 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NA MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 50.0 58 0.333 15.50 75 0.81250 24 0.00 2200 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.50 0.60 30.0 42 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900702 J6 YIELDHOUSE 34367 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 62.5 47 0.167 17.00 75 0.75000 30 14.30 1700 47.60 38.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.50 40.0 40 96.900 100 BAND
19900706 X135 AMES 34583 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 40.0 47 0.200 15.00 75 0.75000 25 0.00 2100 61.10 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.40 1.10 33.0 40 96.900 100 NOBAND
19900705 X151 TVGUIDE 25428 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 45.0 47 0.200 14.00 80 0.75000 20 18.00 1800 45.00 37.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 40.0 40 96.900 100 NOBAND
19900330 X750 GUIDEPOSTS 23040 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA NA 50.0 59 0.333 14.50 71 0.62500 20 11.10 1650 55.50 33.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 NA NA 100 BAND
19900707 T245 MASSEY 36784 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 60.0 58 0.333 15.10 93 1.00000 25 0.00 1650 56.10 33.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900708 F374 MASSEY 36784 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 50.0 58 0.367 13.50 100 0.75000 35 0.00 1750 55.50 44.50 3.00 0.0 2.70 0.50 40.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900710 B181 MODMAT 47104 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 56 0.300 16.50 80 NA 45 20.30 1400 44.20 35.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.60 40.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900710 M332 MODMAT 47104 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 30.0 56 0.433 16.00 70 NA 60 21.80 1400 45.40 32.80 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.90 40.0 40 96.800 100 NOBAND
19900710 T234 MASSEY 36784 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 37.5 56 0.300 14.00 82 0.62500 28 0.00 1700 58.80 41.20 2.00 0.0 2.50 0.50 40.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900710 M39 MODMAT 47104 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 50.0 56 0.333 14.60 74 0.75000 NA 7.50 1400 53.80 38.70 0.00 4.0 2.40 0.80 40.0 40 96.800 100 NOBAND
19900710 F450 MODMAT 47104 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 57.5 56 0.500 13.80 73 0.75000 NA 4.40 1400 52.70 42.90 0.00 0.0 2.00 0.50 40.0 40 96.800 100 NOBAND
19900706 X281 AMES 34583 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 45.0 55 0.200 14.00 73 0.75000 30 0.00 2100 61.10 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 33.0 40 96.800 100 BAND
19900710 X346 HILLS 34714 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 30.0 56 0.200 14.70 87 0.87500 20 0.00 2150 58.80 41.20 12.00 0.0 1.50 0.60 30.0 40 96.800 100 NOBAND
19900710 X235 HILLS 34714 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 56 0.333 15.30 86 0.81250 32 0.00 2150 58.80 41.20 12.00 0.0 2.20 0.80 30.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900710 B125 MODMAT 47104 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 10 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 55.0 56 0.400 15.00 87 0.75000 NA 0.00 1250 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 96.800 100 NOBAND
19900710 T280 MODMAT 47104 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 55.0 56 0.400 15.00 93 0.75000 NA 0.00 1250 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 96.800 100 NOBAND
19900726 T8 REI 36644 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL NO WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 60.0 56 0.300 16.00 87 0.62500 26 10.50 1450 50.50 39.00 3.00 0.0 3.00 1.30 40.0 40 93.750 100 BAND
19900727 F257 REI 36644 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 60.0 53 0.300 18.00 103 0.62500 50 22.10 1600 41.00 36.90 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.70 40.0 35 105.200 100 NOBAND
19900726 F261 REI 36644 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 57.5 53 0.367 14.50 70 0.62500 58 20.20 1600 42.00 37.80 3.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 35 105.200 100 NOBAND
19900723 F264 USCAV 35683 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 62.5 61 0.300 14.00 85 0.75000 50 3.50 1660 56.80 39.70 2.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 32.0 40 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900723 F294 USCAV 35683 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 65.0 61 0.367 14.80 80 0.37500 45 19.50 1660 42.40 38.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 32.0 35 105.200 100 NOBAND
19900723 X232 ECKERDS 34685 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 50.0 61 0.267 14.20 88 1.00000 29 0.00 2350 52.60 47.40 NA 0.0 2.50 1.10 30.0 40 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900723 X750 ECKERDS 34685 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 10 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 61 0.333 13.00 72 1.00000 41 0.00 2350 58.80 41.20 NA 0.0 2.00 1.00 30.0 35 105.200 100 NOBAND
19900723 X351 ROSES 34894 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 61 0.400 14.00 78 0.75000 20 25.60 2100 42.70 31.70 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 30.0 35 105.200 100 NOBAND
19900723 X25 ROSES 34894 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 61 0.333 13.10 70 0.75000 25 21.70 2100 41.70 36.60 5.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 30.0 35 105.200 100 NOBAND
19900620 O7 TARGET 34547 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NA MOTTER94 827 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 32.5 54 0.267 15.50 78 1.00000 25 0.00 1900 58.80 41.20 10.00 0.0 2.50 0.50 30.0 35 93.300 100 NOBAND
19900620 O15 TARGET 34547 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NA MOTTER94 827 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 32.5 54 0.500 15.50 78 1.00000 25 0.00 1900 58.80 41.20 10.00 0.0 1.40 0.80 30.0 35 103.200 100 NOBAND
19900719 X753 WARDS 36066 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 40.0 54 0.200 15.00 72 0.75000 35 0.00 2500 58.50 41.50 0.00 0.0 2.10 1.10 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900719 X823 WARDS 36066 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 40.0 54 0.367 15.00 78 0.75000 20 0.00 2500 61.10 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900718 X60 WARDS 36066 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 54 0.200 15.00 80 0.81250 20 0.00 2000 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.50 0.60 33.0 35 111.100 100 NOBAND
19900806 J40 WALMART 34493 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 51 0.167 16.00 75 0.50000 30 0.00 1800 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.10 1.00 30.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900730 X153 ROSES 34896 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 40.0 54 0.400 15.20 88 0.87500 NA 5.90 2300 49.50 44.60 8.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 35 111.100 100 NOBAND
19900730 X272 ROSES 34896 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 40.0 54 0.333 14.70 90 0.87500 NA 0.00 2300 52.60 47.40 4.00 0.0 3.00 1.10 33.0 35 111.100 100 NOBAND
19900730 F131 DOWNS 23050 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 57.5 54 0.367 16.20 79 0.50000 23 19.00 1500 47.60 33.40 5.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 32.0 35 93.300 100 NOBAND
19900727 F76 REI 36644 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 60.0 53 0.333 16.50 88 0.75000 55 22.10 1550 41.00 36.90 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.80 40.0 35 105.100 100 NOBAND
19900730 F383 DOWNS 23050 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 55.0 54 0.300 15.80 79 0.50000 30 12.40 1500 51.50 36.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.50 32.0 35 93.300 100 NOBAND
19900727 F374 REI 36644 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 60.0 53 0.300 14.70 70 0.75000 50 20.20 1550 42.00 37.80 3.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 35 111.100 100 NOBAND
19900801 J15 WARDS 36882 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 53 0.300 15.20 78 1.00000 NA 13.30 2150 51.00 35.70 2.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 30.0 35 111.100 100 NOBAND
19900811 J38 WARDS 36882 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 35.0 53 0.267 14.70 80 1.00000 NA 5.50 2150 55.60 38.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.40 30.0 35 111.100 100 NOBAND
19900804 J60 WALMART 34483 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 35.0 55 0.500 15.00 70 0.50000 32 0.00 1950 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.30 30.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900805 J60 WALMART 34493 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 35.0 55 0.233 15.00 70 0.50000 35 0.00 2000 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 30.0 35 100.000 100 BAND
19900811 J40 WALMART 34493 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 NA 54 0.333 17.00 94 0.25000 26 0.00 1900 56.80 43.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 30.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900811 J45 WALMART 34493 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 NA 54 0.200 14.00 80 0.31250 34 3.40 1900 56.80 39.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.30 30.0 40 106.700 100 NOBAND
19900807 X315 AMES 34585 NO KEY YES NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 50 0.200 15.60 84 1.00000 NA 0.00 2400 58.80 41.20 4.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 33.0 35 96.800 100 NOBAND
19900807 X766 AMES 34585 NO KEY YES NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 50 0.333 15.80 92 1.00000 NA 0.00 2400 58.50 41.20 2.00 0.0 3.00 1.40 33.0 35 96.800 100 NOBAND
19900810 W717 SHEPLERS 36776 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 45.0 50 0.200 14.50 70 0.75000 42 5.30 1700 52.60 42.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.80 40.0 45 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900810 W516 SHEPLERS 36776 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES ALBERT70 802 2 SPIEGEL NORTHUS 1910 40.0 50 0.267 13.50 75 0.75000 45 0.00 1700 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.60 40.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900809 X35 TVGUIDE 25433 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 50.0 50 0.200 16.20 75 0.75000 25 3.30 1850 54.90 41.80 2.00 0.0 2.70 0.90 40.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900813 F633 DUNNS 38016 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG MIDEUROPEAN 1910 45.0 54 0.333 14.80 70 0.75000 50 13.00 1420 54.30 32.60 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.90 28.0 35 106.900 100 NOBAND
19900813 M200 DUNNS 38016 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG MIDEUROPEAN 1910 45.0 54 0.233 14.30 67 0.75000 45 12.30 1420 51.50 36.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.60 28.0 35 106.900 100 NOBAND
19900812 R15 TARGET 34549 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1911 45.0 54 0.267 14.00 90 0.75000 30 0.00 2000 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 33.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900812 X65 MERVYNS 34175 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1910 30.0 54 0.233 15.80 68 0.75000 25 6.40 2000 53.20 40.40 4.00 0.0 2.30 0.80 35.0 35 106.900 100 NOBAND
19900813 X333 WALMART 34493 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID NA 1910 30.0 54 0.500 13.60 70 0.81250 30 0.00 2000 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.30 0.90 30.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900812 X282 MERVYNS 34175 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1910 30.0 54 0.333 16.80 71 0.75000 25 18.00 2000 45.00 36.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 35.0 35 106.900 100 NOBAND
19900813 X184 WALMART 34493 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1910 30.0 54 0.167 14.60 70 0.81250 30 0.00 2000 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 1.50 0.60 30.0 35 106.900 100 NOBAND
19900814 R22 TARGET 34549 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 45.0 54 0.167 18.00 90 0.50000 26 8.30 1875 52.10 39.60 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 33.0 35 106.900 100 NOBAND
19900812 R23 TARGET 34549 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 45.0 54 0.367 15.00 100 0.75000 33 2.30 2000 56.80 40.90 0.00 0.0 2.75 0.90 33.0 35 106.900 100 NOBAND
19900819 F236 DUNNS 38016 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NA 1910 45.0 56 0.300 15.50 78 0.75000 NA 11.10 1350 55.50 33.30 0.00 0.0 2.20 0.90 28.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900819 F38 DUNNS 38016 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NA 1911 45.0 56 0.233 16.00 64 0.75000 NA 11.10 1350 55.50 33.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.50 28.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900818 X91 LAZARUS 34154 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NA 1910 45.0 56 0.333 14.90 85 1.00000 30 17.30 1600 48.10 34.60 0.00 0.0 2.80 1.00 40.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900818 X132 LAZARUS 34154 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 10 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 56 0.367 14.70 83 1.00000 30 10.80 1600 53.80 35.50 0.00 6.0 2.60 1.20 40.0 35 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900820 X377 AMES 34585 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 57.5 57 0.367 15.30 84 1.00000 30 19.00 2400 47.60 33.30 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 33.0 40 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900820 X129 AMES 34585 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 10 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 57.5 57 NA 14.20 78 1.00000 30 10.50 2400 52.60 36.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 40 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900830 T204 GALLS 38061 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL NA WOODHOE70 815 1 SPIEGEL NORTHUS 1911 47.5 49 0.367 15.00 84 0.75000 28 2.20 1600 54.30 43.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.90 34.0 30 108.100 100 BAND
19900831 X197 TVGUIDE 25437 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 57.5 51 0.333 15.20 70 0.62500 25 11.10 1850 50.50 38.40 3.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 34.0 30 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900831 X138 TVGUIDE 25437 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 57.5 51 0.267 15.60 81 0.75000 25 9.80 1850 49.00 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.70 0.60 34.0 30 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900825 X727 AMES 38013 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 55 0.533 15.40 80 0.81250 30 10.20 2400 51.00 38.80 0.00 0.0 1.70 0.70 30.0 45 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900825 X60 AMES 38013 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID NA 1910 45.0 55 0.300 16.10 82 0.75000 30 0.00 2400 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.00 0.80 30.0 45 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900824 F192 COMPETITIVEDGE 34399 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 40.0 54 0.300 15.00 70 NA NA 10.00 NA 50.00 40.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 60.0 30 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900824 M254 COMPETITIVEDGE 34399 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 42.5 54 0.300 15.00 70 NA NA 13.40 1500 48.10 38.50 2.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 60.0 45 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900821 I353 AUSTADS 34066 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 52.5 55 0.333 14.00 70 0.62500 55 7.90 1600 57.50 34.44 4.00 0.0 3.00 0.80 40.0 45 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900821 I346 AUSTADS 34066 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 52.5 55 0.433 14.00 80 NA 55 9.90 1600 49.50 40.60 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.50 40.0 45 93.750 100 NOBAND
19900921 R6 TARGET 34551 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 1 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 35.0 72 0.367 15.20 72 1.00000 36 0.00 2200 65.20 34.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 93.600 90 BAND
19900921 R6 TARGET 34551 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 1 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 35.0 56 0.267 15.00 70 1.00000 33 0.00 2350 65.20 34.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 93.750 90 BAND
19900920 G657 COLORTILE 34749 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID CANADIAN NA NA 46 NA 16.00 72 0.50000 32 0.00 1673 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 30.0 NA NA NA BAND
19900913 R7 TARGET 34551 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 1 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 40.0 60 0.200 15.50 73 0.75000 28 0.00 1850 65.20 34.80 0.00 0.0 2.80 1.00 30.0 40 100.000 90 BAND
19900909 F126 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 60.0 50 0.233 14.50 70 0.75000 45 15.60 1650 45.80 38.50 2.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19900909 F159 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 60.0 50 0.267 14.90 88 0.37500 32 10.30 1700 51.50 38.10 5.00 0.0 3.00 1.30 40.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900909 F337 MODMAT 47103 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 60.0 50 0.300 14.50 60 0.75000 40 19.00 1650 47.60 33.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900909 F679 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES UDDEHOLM GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 65.0 50 0.267 15.00 86 0.25000 28 10.50 1700 52.60 36.80 2.00 0.0 2.50 0.60 40.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900910 M103 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 55.0 47 0.367 13.00 70 NA NA 14.10 1600 50.50 35.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.50 40.0 35 106.250 100 NOBAND
19900910 M309 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 65.0 47 0.367 12.00 68 NA NA 0.00 1600 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.80 0.80 40.0 35 106.250 100 NOBAND
19900910 T284 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 10 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 55.0 47 0.233 15.50 74 NA NA 0.00 1600 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 35 106.250 100 NOBAND
19900910 T333 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 55.0 47 0.200 14.00 71 NA NA 0.00 1600 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 40.0 40 90.300 100 NOBAND
19900915 F679 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 65.0 60 0.267 14.50 80 0.25000 38 15.80 1900 49.50 34.60 0.00 0.0 2.90 0.70 40.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900915 F159 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 60.0 60 0.267 14.00 76 0.37500 30 10.30 1900 51.50 38.10 5.00 0.0 2.60 1.10 40.0 40 103.300 100 NOBAND
19900924 R6 TARGET 34551 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 1 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 40.0 49 0.267 14.00 82 0.62500 30 0.00 2150 65.20 34.80 1.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 30.0 40 93.750 90 BAND
19901002 G55 KMART 36197 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 1 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 55.0 50 0.133 14.00 80 0.62500 32 8.00 2000 60.00 32.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 35.0 40 93.550 90 BAND
19901002 G55 KMART 36197 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 1 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 55.0 48 0.367 14.50 76 0.50000 30 8.00 2000 60.00 32.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 93.550 90 BAND
19901003 X753 TVGUIDE 25441 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 55.0 50 0.267 17.00 89 1.00000 22 10.40 1650 52.10 37.50 0.75 0.0 2.50 1.10 34.0 40 93.550 90 BAND
19901002 G150 KMART 36197 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID MIDEUROPEAN 1911 55.0 50 0.200 17.00 78 0.25000 32 9.70 1900 52.20 38.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.90 35.0 40 96.970 90 BAND
19901001 X271 TOYSRUS 34754 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 42.5 48 0.200 16.00 70 0.81250 35 0.00 2050 66.70 33.30 2.00 0.0 1.70 1.00 30.0 40 93.550 90 NOBAND
19901001 X251 TOYSRUS 34754 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 42.5 48 0.200 15.00 76 0.87500 30 3.60 2050 60.20 36.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 93.550 90 NOBAND
19900926 X326 WALMART 36578 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID MIDEUROPEAN 1911 35.0 48 0.233 14.50 76 0.75000 20 0.00 2225 62.50 37.50 4.00 0.0 2.70 1.20 33.0 40 106.250 90 NOBAND
19900926 X206 WALMART 36578 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID MIDEUROPEAN 1911 35.0 48 0.300 14.50 74 0.75000 20 0.00 2225 62.50 37.50 4.00 0.0 2.00 1.20 33.0 40 106.250 90 NOBAND
19900926 R9 TARGET 34551 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 30.0 48 0.233 15.00 88 0.75000 35 7.70 NA 57.70 34.60 0.00 0.0 2.80 0.80 30.0 40 100.000 90 NOBAND
19900926 X820 TVGUIDE 25440 YES KEY YES NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 47.5 49 0.433 14.50 88 0.62500 25 34.50 2000 43.50 22.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 40.0 40 96.970 90 NOBAND
19900924 F337 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 1 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 60.0 48 0.367 14.00 76 1.00000 NA 5.60 1600 55.60 38.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 40.0 40 96.970 90 NOBAND
19900924 F126 MODMAT 47105 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER70 813 5 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 60.0 48 0.400 16.00 72 1.00000 NA 15.20 1600 44.60 40.20 0.00 4.0 2.10 0.70 40.0 40 96.970 90 NOBAND
19901006 G71 KMART 36197 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 47.5 52 0.300 15.20 76 0.75000 30 17.50 1700 48.70 33.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 35.0 40 114.300 100 BAND
19901007 M74 CASLIVING 38059 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 42.5 52 0.333 16.80 80 0.62500 40 0.00 1700 54.30 45.70 3.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 34.0 40 107.400 100 NOBAND
19901007 G67 KMART 36197 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID MIDEUROPEAN 1911 47.5 53 0.300 15.00 72 0.75000 25 22.00 1500 45.90 32.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 35.0 40 114.300 100 BAND
19901004 G84 KMART 36197 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID MIDEUROPEAN 1911 47.5 58 0.333 14.00 85 0.75000 28 16.50 1800 48.50 35.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.50 35.0 40 114.300 100 BAND
19901001 G150 KMART 36197 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID MIDEUROPEAN 1910 55.0 48 0.233 18.00 76 0.25000 24 10.00 1600 60.00 30.00 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.90 35.0 40 93.550 90 BAND
19901005 X828 BRENDLS 38218 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 30.0 52 0.333 16.50 80 0.62500 40 0.00 1800 58.10 41.90 1.00 0.0 2.50 0.40 35.0 40 107.400 100 BAND
19901007 M65 CASLIVING 38059 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 42.5 52 0.233 18.00 70 0.62500 45 0.00 1700 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.70 34.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19901010 X367 TVGUIDE 25443 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 47.5 54 0.300 14.00 65 0.62500 25 16.10 1500 44.60 39.30 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 114.290 100 BAND
19901017 T178 SERVMERCH 38240 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG MIDEUROPEAN 1911 60.0 46 0.333 NA 80 0.62500 50 12.40 1391 51.50 36.10 2.00 0.0 2.70 1.00 38.5 40 114.290 100 NOBAND
19901017 T200 SERVMERCH 38240 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO XYLOL YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG MIDEUROPEAN 1911 60.0 46 0.333 NA 70 0.62500 50 19.00 1391 47.60 33.30 0.00 0.0 2.70 0.70 38.5 40 114.290 100 NOBAND
19901010 R34 TARGET 34522 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL NORTHUS 1911 35.0 50 0.300 14.00 74 0.25000 28 0.00 2500 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 30.0 40 114.290 100 NOBAND
19901010 R15 TARGET 34522 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL NORTHUS 1911 40.0 50 0.300 13.00 74 0.25000 25 0.00 2500 58.80 41.20 2.00 0.0 2.50 0.50 30.0 40 114.290 100 NOBAND
19901008 X420 AMES 34587 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 30.0 53 0.333 14.00 85 0.75000 30 15.00 2290 50.00 35.00 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.50 33.0 40 110.700 100 NOBAND
19901008 X389 AMES 34587 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 30.0 53 0.300 15.00 80 0.75000 30 15.00 2290 50.00 35.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 40 110.700 100 NOBAND
19901014 X37 TOYSRUS 34756 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 30.0 54 0.333 16.30 80 0.81250 30 0.00 2100 60.00 40.00 3.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 30.0 40 114.290 100 NOBAND
19901014 X771 TOYSRUS 34756 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1911 30.0 54 NA 14.90 72 1.25000 30 3.60 2100 60.20 36.10 1.50 0.0 2.50 1.20 30.0 40 114.290 100 NOBAND
19901027 G465 WOOLWRTH 34996 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NA 1910 35.0 43 0.367 13.00 75 0.75000 NA 0.00 2000 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901101 X185 TVGUIDE 25445 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 52.5 43 0.267 15.00 71 0.75000 28 7.40 1500 53.20 39.40 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 98.300 100 BAND
19901102 X199 KMART 36165 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 65.0 43 0.200 16.00 78 0.75000 30 12.00 2100 46.30 41.70 0.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901031 X251 KMART 36165 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 65.0 42 0.233 17.50 100 1.12500 25 17.50 2250 48.50 34.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901031 X199 KMART 36165 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 65.0 42 0.200 17.00 80 1.00000 22 15.00 2250 50.00 35.00 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901102 G519 AMES 34588 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 37.5 43 0.200 16.00 76 0.93750 NA 0.00 2180 62.50 37.50 2.00 0.0 2.90 1.20 33.0 40 96.770 100 BAND
19901023 G459 WARDS 36059 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN NA NA 42 NA 16.10 73 0.62500 30 0.00 2000 61.90 38.10 0.00 0.0 2.80 1.00 30.0 NA NA NA BAND
19901027 G465 WOOLWORTH 34996 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NA 1910 35.0 43 0.367 13.00 75 0.75000 NA 0.00 2000 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901030 G3 WOOLWORTH 34996 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NA 1910 35.0 42 0.300 15.90 78 0.37500 32 0.00 2150 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 1.70 0.90 30.0 40 101.670 100 BAND
19901031 G98 AMES 34588 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 43 0.233 15.50 85 0.75000 25 4.70 2000 58.10 37.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 40 96.770 100 BAND
19901102 G625 AMES 34588 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 40.0 43 0.267 17.20 78 0.93750 NA 1.00 2180 58.30 40.70 2.00 0.0 2.40 0.80 33.0 40 96.770 100 BAND
19901107 X129 TVGUIDE 25466 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 50.0 43 0.267 17.00 72 0.62500 30 14.30 1600 47.60 38.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 96.770 100 BAND
19901114 X243 TVGUIDE 25477 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 50.0 42 0.200 17.00 73 0.43750 20 18.50 1800 46.30 35.10 2.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901108 T281 MODMAT 47106 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 40.0 43 0.200 13.50 76 0.75000 52 4.40 1726 55.00 40.60 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 40 96.770 100 NOBAND
19901105 G81 HILLS 34716 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 40.0 43 0.267 16.40 79 0.31250 35 0.50 2400 59.50 40.00 0.50 0.0 2.60 1.10 35.0 40 96.770 100 NOBAND
19901109 G81 HILLS 34716 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 40.0 51 0.233 15.00 70 0.25000 24 0.50 0 59.50 40.00 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 35.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901108 G462 WOOLWORTH 34997 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 1 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 32.5 43 0.200 13.00 80 0.75000 28 0.00 1500 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901105 G108 HILLS 34716 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 40.0 43 0.233 15.60 81 0.50000 34 0.00 2400 62.50 37.50 5.00 0.0 NA 0.90 35.0 40 96.770 100 NOBAND
19901107 G640 HILLS 34716 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 37.5 43 0.200 15.80 80 0.50000 32 0.00 2400 62.50 37.50 5.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 35.0 40 96.770 100 NOBAND
19901105 O28 TARGET 34553 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 45.0 42 0.267 14.90 75 1.00000 25 10.50 1660 52.60 36.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 30.0 40 101.670 100 NOBAND
19901105 O21 TARGET 34553 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 45.0 42 0.200 14.00 80 NA 20 7.60 NA 54.30 38.10 0.00 0.0 NA NA 30.0 40 101.670 100 NOBAND
19901107 X127 KMART 36166 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 45.0 43 0.200 16.00 80 0.75000 30 3.10 2200 51.00 45.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.30 35.0 40 103.330 100 NOBAND
19901107 X374 KMART 36166 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 50.0 43 0.200 15.50 72 0.75000 30 5.10 2200 50.60 44.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.30 35.0 40 96.770 100 NOBAND
19901106 F601 MODMAT 47106 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 45 0.233 13.60 90 0.75000 45 0.00 1386 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.70 40.0 40 96.770 100 BAND
19901113 F601 MODMAT 47106 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 42 0.200 15.00 65 0.75000 55 0.00 1650 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 96.770 100 BAND
19901117 X795 BRENDLS 34442 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 50.0 43 0.267 14.00 74 0.62500 20 2.20 1800 56.20 41.60 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 38.0 40 96.875 100 BAND
19901114 G604 WOOLWORTH 34997 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 47 0.200 16.20 74 0.75000 28 10.80 2000 53.40 35.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.30 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901115 G5 WOOLWORTH 34997 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 47 0.267 16.00 92 0.75000 35 0.00 1800 68.00 32.00 1.00 0.0 2.60 1.20 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901125 W357 TOYSRUS 34759 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 1 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 32.5 47 0.267 16.10 88 0.31250 28 0.00 2189 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.40 0.80 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901125 W364 TOYSRUS 34759 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 32.5 47 0.200 20.00 79 0.31250 29 0.00 2189 58.10 41.90 5.00 0.0 2.50 1.25 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901119 G60 JCP 34781 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 70.0 43 0.300 18.10 78 0.50000 28 14.40 2125 48.10 37.50 5.00 0.0 3.00 0.90 33.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901119 G412 JCP 34781 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 70.0 43 0.233 16.00 77 0.81750 28 15.90 2125 46.50 37.60 3.00 0.0 1.75 0.60 33.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901125 W406 TOYSRUS 34759 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 40.0 47 0.200 16.53 78 0.81250 24 0.00 2189 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.00 0.80 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901116 G628 WOOLWORTH 34997 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 32.5 45 0.233 14.00 94 0.62500 25 0.00 1800 66.70 33.30 0.00 0.0 2.10 1.00 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901124 W395 TOYSRUS 34259 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 1 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1911 40.0 47 0.267 15.00 88 0.50000 34 0.00 1700 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901120 T281 MODMAT 47106 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 40.0 46 0.300 15.00 70 0.75000 50 0.00 1800 53.90 46.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901121 F601 MODMAT 47106 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 40.0 50 0.233 14.00 70 0.75000 45 0.00 1800 60.20 39.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901114 X760 TVGUIDE 25447 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 45.0 41 0.200 15.00 78 0.75000 20 14.60 1800 48.50 36.90 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901115 O1 TARGET 34554 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 SPIEGEL NORTHUS 1910 45.0 42 0.200 14.00 75 1.00000 20 11.20 1800 51.00 37.80 8.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901115 O14 TARGET 34554 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 SPIEGEL NORTHUS 1911 45.0 42 0.333 14.00 75 1.00000 20 0.00 1800 58.90 41.10 8.00 0.0 3.00 2.00 35.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901113 X770 KMART 36167 NO KEY NA BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1910 45.0 41 0.333 15.80 78 1.00000 40 0.00 2300 62.50 37.50 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.40 35.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901113 X766 KMART 36167 NO KEY NA BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID SCANDANAVIAN 1910 45.0 41 0.200 14.60 74 1.00000 32 21.00 2300 47.60 31.40 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 35.0 40 96.770 100 NOBAND
19901206 X001 TVGUIDE 25450 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 45.0 42 0.400 14.80 72 0.62500 20 0.00 1800 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 34.0 40 106.250 100 NOBAND
19901206 G81 LURIAS 36805 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 TABLOID MIDEUROPEAN 1910 50.0 42 0.267 16.00 88 0.75000 33 11.50 1650 52.10 36.40 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 38.0 40 106.250 100 NOBAND
19901206 G5 LURIAS 36805 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID MIDEUROPEAN 1910 50.0 42 0.300 17.00 88 0.75000 30 0.00 1600 62.50 27.50 5.00 0.0 2.60 1.00 38.0 40 106.250 100 BAND
19901206 G5 LURIAS 36805 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID MIDEUROPEAN 1910 50.0 42 0.233 15.00 90 1.00000 35 0.00 1650 55.50 44.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 38.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901206 X019 TVGUIDE 25450 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS NA 50.0 42 0.367 15.50 73 0.62500 20 3.60 1800 60.20 36.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 34.0 40 106.250 100 NOBAND
19901208 T351 AUSTADS 38120 YES KEY YES NA GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 45.0 43 0.300 20.00 84 0.62500 33 NA 1200 NA NA 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.50 40.0 40 106.250 100 BAND
19901209 X304 ECKERDS 34692 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 45.0 42 0.300 15.00 70 0.81250 40 0.00 1500 58.80 41.20 3.00 0.0 2.00 1.00 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901209 W30 SHEPLERS 35001 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL NORTHUS 1910 40.0 42 0.200 12.70 84 0.50000 32 0.00 1750 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 40.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901209 X220 GUIDEPOSTS 23048 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 42 0.333 15.50 64 0.62500 20 10.50 1550 52.60 36.90 0.00 0.0 2.00 0.60 40.0 40 106.250 100 NOBAND
19901209 X809 GUIDEPOSTS 23048 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 42 0.333 16.00 78 0.62500 20 0.00 1550 62.50 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 106.250 100 NOBAND
19901209 M208 ABBEYPRESS 27490 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 32.0 42 0.233 16.00 70 0.62500 46 0.00 1350 60.20 39.80 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 34.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901209 F466 ABBEYPRESS 27490 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 32.0 42 0.233 16.00 70 0.62500 48 0.00 1350 63.90 36.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 34.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901219 X295 TVGUIDE 25452 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 67.5 50 0.167 16.50 73 0.87500 20 18.10 1800 47.60 34.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 34.0 40 110.710 100 BAND
19901222 I010 AUSTADS 38121 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG CANADIAN 1911 45.0 60 0.300 16.00 88 0.75000 33 0.00 1500 56.80 43.20 0.00 0.0 2.90 1.10 40.0 40 103.220 100 BAND
19901209 W785 SHEPLERS 35001 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL NORTHUS 1910 42.0 42 0.267 14.50 78 1.00000 28 0.00 1800 61.70 38.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 2.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19901211 I349 AUSTADS 38121 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 45.0 40 0.300 16.00 89 0.62500 22 0.00 1300 60.00 40.00 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19901212 I317 AUSTADS 38121 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 45.0 42 0.267 14.00 89 0.75000 26 0.00 1450 58.80 41.20 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 103.220 100 BAND
19901215 F219 DOWNS 35525 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 54 0.300 14.80 87 NA 29 0.00 1000 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.90 1.00 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19901212 I331 AUSTADS 38121 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG CANADIAN 1910 45.0 42 0.367 16.00 83 0.62500 30 0.00 1950 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19901215 F121 HANOVERHSE 34099 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 45.0 41 0.267 13.30 70 0.75000 50 0.00 1700 60.20 39.80 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.80 38.0 40 117.850 100 NOBAND
19901215 F133 HANOVERHSE 34099 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 45.0 41 0.267 13.30 70 0.75000 50 0.00 1700 63.90 36.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.70 38.0 40 117.850 100 NOBAND
19901209 W30 SHEPLERS 35001 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL NORTHUS NA 35.0 42 0.200 15.50 80 1.00000 26 0.00 1800 62.50 37.50 3.00 0.0 2.50 2.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19901219 X837 TVGUIDE 25452 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 65.0 50 0.200 15.10 75 0.62500 20 19.00 1800 47.60 33.40 0.00 0.0 2.70 0.60 34.0 40 110.710 100 NOBAND
19901212 X819 TVGUIDE 25451 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NORTHUS 1910 55.0 40 0.300 15.10 69 0.62500 20 19.50 1450 44.20 36.30 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.90 34.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19901230 B125 MODMAT 48201 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1911 62.0 52 0.433 15.00 78 0.75000 28 5.90 1400 58.80 35.30 4.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 40.0 40 103.220 100 BAND
19901210 R32 TARGET 34556 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 37.5 42 0.200 16.00 70 0.37500 28 0.00 2400 58.80 41.20 3.00 0.0 3.00 0.80 30.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19901215 F372 DOWNS 35525 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 54 0.267 22.20 77 0.62500 32 6.25 1000 56.25 37.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.20 40.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19901212 R1 TARGET 34556 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 37.5 40 0.200 14.00 80 0.25000 24 0.00 2400 58.80 41.20 2.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19901218 R3 TARGET 34556 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 37.5 50 NA 15.50 95 0.62500 26 0.00 2350 62.50 37.50 1.00 0.0 2.60 0.60 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19901214 R9 TARGET 34556 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL CANADIAN 1910 37.5 41 NA 15.00 80 0.50000 30 0.00 2398 58.80 41.20 9.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19901211 X342 AMES 34590 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 40 0.300 15.00 72 0.75000 30 0.00 2233 58.80 41.20 8.00 0.0 1.50 1.00 33.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19901211 X242 AMES 34590 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 40 0.233 15.00 88 0.75000 30 0.00 2233 58.80 41.20 8.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 33.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19901214 X221 ECKERDS 34693 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID CANADIAN NA 45.0 41 0.200 16.10 74 1.00000 30 0.00 1800 62.50 37.50 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19901214 X108 ECKERDS 34693 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 50.0 41 0.200 15.70 80 1.00000 43 0.00 1800 62.50 37.50 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 30.0 40 106.450 100 NOBAND
19901218 X80 ECKERDS 34694 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID CANADIAN 1910 30.0 41 0.333 15.50 74 0.81250 30 2.50 1900 58.00 39.50 4.50 0.0 1.90 1.30 30.0 40 114.280 100 NOBAND
19901218 F482 DOWNS 35525 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NORTHUS 1910 40.0 41 0.267 15.50 76 0.75000 28 3.60 1750 60.20 36.10 4.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 40.0 40 117.850 100 NOBAND
19901230 X388 TVGUIDE 25502 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NORTHUS 1911 52.0 52 0.267 16.00 78 0.75000 30 14.10 1250 50.50 53.40 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.90 34.0 40 103.220 100 BAND
19910810 I309 CHILDCRAFT 37001 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NA 1911 45.0 62 0.233 15.00 76 0.75000 50 0.00 1500 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.20 38.0 40 103.225 100 BAND
19910815 X381 ECKERDS 35462 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA NA 40.0 58 0.200 17.00 75 0.05625 30 0.00 1900 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.60 1.40 30.0 40 103.225 100 BAND
19910829 I303 CHILDCRAFT 37001 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NA 1910 60.0 60 0.233 15.00 80 0.75000 56 14.30 1380 47.60 38.10 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 38.0 40 106.400 100 NOBAND
19910712 T368 ABBEY 24780 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NA 1911 47.5 65 0.200 14.00 80 0.50000 27 11.50 1725 52.10 36.40 3.00 0.0 3.00 0.90 34.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910804 Y270 KMART 37371 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 58 0.200 15.50 84 0.37500 25 9.00 2000 52.80 38.20 5.00 0.0 3.00 1.10 35.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910804 Y228 KMART 37371 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 58 0.267 15.00 80 0.18750 NA 3.20 2000 53.80 43.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910712 M254 ABBEY 24780 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1911 47.5 65 0.200 15.70 87 0.25000 NA 5.60 1725 55.60 38.90 3.00 0.0 3.00 0.85 34.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910719 R15 TARGET 88231 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL NA 1910 40.0 62 0.200 13.70 91 0.37500 32 5.60 2300 55.60 38.90 2.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910719 R43 TARGET 88231 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL NA 1910 40.0 62 0.200 14.90 80 0.50000 28 3.40 2303 56.80 39.80 2.00 0.0 2.50 0.60 33.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910727 X742 AMES 37182 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1911 45.0 58 0.200 15.00 75 0.62500 20 10.50 2100 52.60 36.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 33.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910727 X823 AMES 37182 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1911 45.0 58 0.200 15.00 72 0.62500 25 10.50 2100 52.60 36.80 5.00 0.0 2.50 0.80 33.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19910718 X197 TVGUIDE 25530 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1910 42.0 58 0.233 16.00 78 0.50000 25 0.00 1800 58.80 41.20 5.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 34.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19911124 F25 BESTPROD 37970 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NA 1910 27.5 41 0.267 17.58 80 0.75000 50 3.40 1490 56.80 39.80 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 35.0 40 103.125 100 NOBAND
19911124 F169 BESTPROD 37970 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NA 1911 35.0 41 0.267 16.66 78 0.75000 50 7.60 1490 54.30 38.00 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 35.0 40 106.700 100 NOBAND
19910829 I325 CHILDCRAFT 37001 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NA 1910 60.0 60 0.200 15.00 80 0.75000 50 10.40 1380 47.20 42.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 38.0 40 106.500 100 NOBAND
19910807 F629 ABBEY 24780 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NA 1910 40.0 60 0.200 15.00 80 0.62500 50 0.00 1400 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 3.00 0.60 34.0 40 103.100 100 NOBAND
19910807 F321 ABBEY 24780 NA KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NA 1910 NA 60 0.200 15.00 80 0.62500 50 6.60 1400 54.90 38.50 6.00 0.0 3.00 1.10 34.0 40 103.100 100 NOBAND
19910817 R18 SHEPLERS 35529 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 2 SPIEGEL NA 1910 45.0 58 0.200 17.00 72 0.75000 NA 3.20 1470 53.80 43.00 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 34.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910903 X408 TOYSRUS 35874 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 62 0.300 16.10 82 0.81200 30 5.70 1800 56.80 37.50 10.00 0.0 0.70 0.50 30.0 40 106.500 100 NOBAND
19910903 X264 TOYSRUS 35874 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 62 0.233 16.10 78 0.56250 25 5.50 1800 55.00 39.50 0.00 0.0 1.60 1.50 30.0 40 103.230 100 NOBAND
19910729 X201 WARDS 37508 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID NA 1910 45.0 57 0.233 15.00 88 0.56250 30 10.40 1900 52.10 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.80 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910818 X57 WARDS 37513 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 59 0.300 16.40 85 0.81250 30 0.00 1900 58.80 41.20 10.00 0.0 2.00 0.80 30.0 40 96.880 100 NOBAND
19910730 X799 ROSES 35761 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NA 1910 35.0 59 0.200 16.10 82 NA 28 0.00 2500 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.30 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19910730 X753 ROSES 35761 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID NA 1910 35.0 59 0.200 16.10 84 NA 30 0.00 2500 55.00 45.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.10 30.0 40 100.000 100 NOBAND
19911211 W90 GURNEY 37018 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 SPIEGEL NA 1911 42.5 47 0.200 16.20 78 0.75000 30 0.00 2100 56.20 43.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 33.0 40 110.000 100 BAND
19910809 T365 ADCO 39200 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NA 1910 40.0 68 0.200 14.80 90 1.00000 30 0.00 1440 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 40.0 40 103.130 100 BAND
19910806 Y270 KMART 37371 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 60 0.200 15.00 85 1.00000 25 6.90 2100 54.00 39.10 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 35.0 40 103.130 100 BAND
19910924 T117 HANOVERHOUSE 39027 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1911 50.0 65 NA 16.00 80 0.50000 28 12.50 1550 50.00 37.50 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 34.0 40 106.450 100 BAND
19910923 T312 HANOVERHOUSE 39027 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NA 1910 50.0 60 0.267 16.00 78 0.50000 28 4.50 1520 53.00 42.00 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 34.0 40 106.200 100 BAND
19910915 G48 AMES 37189 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 63 0.233 15.80 80 0.75000 30 10.50 2000 52.60 36.90 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 33.0 40 109.700 100 BAND
19910802 T195 WARDS 37510 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NA 1910 40.0 60 0.200 14.50 85 1.00000 35 0.00 1250 58.80 41.20 2.50 0.0 1.50 1.00 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910719 F601 BESTPROD 37964 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NA 1910 40.0 69 0.200 14.50 76 0.62500 22 0.00 1250 58.80 41.20 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 35.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910729 F98 WARDS 37510 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 815 2 CATALOG NA 1910 45.0 61 0.200 14.00 98 0.75000 30 0.00 1600 58.80 41.20 2.00 0.0 2.40 0.90 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910729 I357 BESTPROD 37965 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 9 CATALOG NA 1910 55.0 61 0.283 21.00 78 1.00000 28 0.00 1500 58.80 41.20 3.00 0.0 2.50 0.70 35.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19911209 W92 GURNEY 37018 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL NA 1911 42.5 52 0.200 16.00 82 0.75000 30 0.00 2150 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.00 33.0 40 110.000 100 BAND
19920105 I365 CHILDCRAFT 34250 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE NO WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1911 50.0 47 0.200 15.00 80 0.62500 28 0.00 1750 59.00 41.00 0.00 0.0 1.00 1.00 38.0 40 91.890 100 BAND
19920115 I49 MODMAT 47301 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1910 NA 44 0.200 14.30 78 0.25000 32 0.00 1650 56.80 43.20 3.00 0.0 2.50 2.50 40.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19920114 I49 MODMAT 47301 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 43 0.200 15.20 78 0.75000 32 8.20 1500 51.00 40.80 2.00 0.0 2.70 1.80 40.0 40 106.250 100 BAND
19920110 I49 MODMAT 47301 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1911 55.0 44 0.200 15.00 70 0.62500 28 8.20 1700 51.00 40.80 0.00 0.0 2.50 2.00 40.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19911104 G634 TOYSRUS 35880 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1910 40.0 38 NA 16.50 85 0.62500 30 4.30 1900 53.20 42.50 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 30.0 40 103.130 100 BAND
19911103 G634 TOYSRUS 35880 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE NA WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 40 NA 15.70 85 0.31250 27 4.30 2050 53.20 42.50 1.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 30.0 40 103.130 100 BAND
19911102 G69 TOYSRUS 35880 NO KEY NO BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 40 0.300 14.90 75 0.62500 28 4.30 2000 53.20 42.50 4.00 0.0 2.50 1.50 30.0 40 117.860 100 BAND
19911203 X768 TVGUIDE 25550 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 47 0.200 14.50 85 0.75000 25 10.50 1850 52.60 36.90 2.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 34.0 40 110.000 100 BAND
19910920 X13 BURDINES 37068 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 49 0.300 17.00 75 0.62500 30 0.00 1600 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 0.65 33.0 40 109.600 100 BAND
19910822 R30 SHEPLERS 35529 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 SPIEGEL NA 1911 47.5 58 0.217 13.10 70 NA 55 10.00 1660 50.00 40.00 0.00 0.0 2.90 1.00 34.0 40 96.880 100 BAND
19920220 G407 KIDSRUS 29442 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COVER NO LINE YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 50.0 40 0.200 15.20 78 1.00000 24 0.00 1850 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.90 1.10 40.0 40 103.130 100 BAND
19910724 F620 USCAV 35522 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 2 CATALOG NA 1911 40.0 65 0.200 15.00 80 0.62500 50 10.40 1640 47.20 42.40 1.00 0.0 3.00 1.50 32.0 40 103.130 100 BAND
19910917 X160 COLORTILE 37575 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1910 30.0 NA 0.300 17.00 78 0.81250 30 0.00 1700 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 2.50 1.20 30.0 40 106.250 100 BAND
19920205 X7 COLORTILE 34272 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN COATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID NA 1910 30.0 40 0.200 14.00 73 0.56250 30 0.00 1800 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 30.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910810 I324 CHILDCRAFT 37001 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NA 1911 50.0 62 0.267 11.20 80 NA 50 0.00 1570 58.80 41.20 0.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 38.0 40 103.230 100 BAND
19910817 R6 SHEPLERS 35529 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES ALBERT70 802 7 SPIEGEL NA 1910 45.0 63 0.267 15.00 80 0.75000 50 0.00 1470 58.80 41.20 2.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 34.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19910724 M374 USCAV 35522 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE NO ALBERT70 802 7 CATALOG NA 1911 37.5 65 0.200 16.00 80 0.62500 50 6.60 1640 54.90 38.50 3.00 0.0 3.00 1.00 32.0 40 103.130 100 BAND
19920208 AA1 KMART 34514 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 39 0.200 15.00 83 0.62500 30 0.00 2000 58.10 41.90 1.00 0.0 2.50 0.60 35.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19920207 AA17 KMART 34514 NO KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 39 0.200 15.00 72 0.37500 30 0.00 2000 58.10 41.90 1.00 0.0 2.50 0.30 35.0 40 109.900 100 BAND
19910730 X139 TVGUIDE 25532 YES KEY YES BENTON GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO LINE YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 59 0.250 15.00 80 0.75000 40 13.30 1750 51.00 35.70 0.00 0.0 2.20 0.70 34.0 40 100.000 100 BAND
19920408 T233 BESTPROD 37998 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO NA NA WOODHOE70 815 2 NA NA 1910 30.0 50 0.233 16.10 79 0.62500 25 NA 1400 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 106.000 100 BAND
19920402 X216 GUIDEPOSTS 23233 YES KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 821 7 NA NA 1911 40.0 40 0.300 14.50 72 0.62500 34 NA 1620 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.30 NA 40 102.000 100 BAND
19920317 AA43 KMART 34518 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO NA NO MOTTER94 821 7 NA NA 1911 45.0 36 NA 14.00 76 0.62500 20 NA 1700 NA NA NA NA 2.00 0.90 NA 40 100.000 100 BAND
19920402 J29 PENNEY 34014 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO NA NA WOODHOE70 816 9 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 40 0.300 15.50 75 0.75000 25 NA 1100 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 102.941 100 BAND
19920405 X129 WOOLWORTH 34227 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 824 9 TABLOID NA 1910 35.0 42 0.200 15.00 78 0.56250 40 NA 1750 NA NA NA NA 2.30 1.00 NA 40 103.000 100 BAND
19920416 G648 ROSES 36423 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NA YES WOODHOE70 815 2 TABLOID NA 1910 55.0 51 0.250 16.40 78 0.50000 29 NA 1800 NA NA NA NA 1.50 1.00 NA 40 100.000 100 BAND
19920326 X66 ROSES 34294 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1910 35.0 48 0.267 16.00 72 0.75000 20 NA 1650 NA NA NA NA 1.50 1.10 NA 40 83.330 100 BAND
19920320 G38 ROSES 34293 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NA YES WOODHOE70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 47.5 50 0.200 17.00 70 0.50000 30 NA 2000 NA NA NA NA 2.20 0.70 NA 40 103.225 100 BAND
19920515 X13 TOYSRUS 34156 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 824 10 TABLOID NA 1911 40.0 52 NA 13.50 85 0.75000 30 NA 1900 NA NA NA NA 0.00 0.00 NA 40 94.400 100 BAND
19920523 O5 TARGET 34453 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 827 2 SPIEGEL NA 1911 47.5 53 0.233 17.00 80 0.62500 20 NA 1850 NA NA NA NA 2.00 1.50 NA 40 105.700 100 BAND
19920529 R38 TARGET 34453 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO NA YES WOODHOE70 816 9 SPIEGEL NA 1910 50.0 56 0.300 15.00 80 0.18750 26 NA 1950 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.50 NA 40 102.857 100 BAND
19920530 X36 CVS 34763 YES KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO NA NA MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1911 55.0 56 0.300 21.00 80 0.87500 35 NA 1650 NA NA NA NA 2.10 0.60 NA 40 100.000 100 BAND
19920531 X196 CVS 34763 YES KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1910 55.0 54 0.300 17.50 82 0.81250 28 NA 1600 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 102.940 100 BAND
19920603 X292 TOYSRUS 34157 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1910 40.0 57 0.300 16.00 86 0.81250 30 NA 1700 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 102.940 100 BAND
19920610 R25 TARGET 34465 NO KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NA YES WOODHOE70 816 1 SPIEGEL NA 1910 35.0 56 0.267 15.10 81 0.75000 32 NA 2000 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 102.940 100 BAND
19920705 AA40 KMART 34527 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED COATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 821 7 SPIEGEL NA 1910 50.0 66 0.300 14.80 80 0.62500 30 NA 1840 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 100.000 100 BAND
19920709 I347 MODMAT 47304 YES KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NO NA YES WOODHOE70 815 9 CATALOG NA 1911 50.0 67 0.300 14.50 86 0.75000 22 NA 1300 NA NA NA NA 2.50 2.00 NA 40 102.770 100 BAND
19920808 1351 HOMESHOP 36567 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NA NO ALBERT70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1910 NA 62 0.333 14.50 84 NA 23 NA 1200 NA NA NA NA 2.50 NA NA 40 103.220 100 BAND
19920822 AA28 KMART 34533 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 821 2 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 63 0.233 15.50 79 0.62500 35 NA 1760 NA NA NA NA 2.40 1.00 NA 40 106.250 100 BAND
19920826 F131 HANOVERHOUSE 34905 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NA YES ALBERT70 816 9 CATALOG NA 1910 NA 67 0.300 15.10 80 0.75000 28 NA 1780 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 106.250 100 BAND
19920911 AA58 KMART 34534 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 821 7 SPIEGEL NA 1911 NA 50 0.333 15.70 82 NA 30 NA 1850 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 40 103.220 100 BAND
19920915 AA45 KMART 34534 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 821 7 SPIEGEL NA 1911 NA 60 0.300 15.00 82 0.50000 22 NA 1800 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 96.800 100 BAND
19920918 AA29 KMART 34534 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 821 7 SPIEGEL NA 1911 NA 60 0.267 14.80 80 0.62500 25 NA 1850 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 96.900 100 BAND
19920920 AA43 KMART 34534 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 821 7 SPIEGEL NA NA NA 56 0.300 14.10 82 0.62500 40 NA 1800 NA NA NA NA 2.50 0.90 NA 40 96.900 100 BAND
19920712 I366 HOMESHOPPING 36568 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NO NA NA ALBERT70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 56 0.367 15.10 78 0.50000 29 NA 1320 NA NA NA NA 2.50 NA NA 40 96.900 100 BAND
19921001 T31 BESTPROD 36054 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NO NA YES ALBERT70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 47 0.200 15.00 85 0.50000 24 NA 1470 NA NA NA NA 1.80 1.70 NA 40 96.900 100 BAND
19921004 AA067 VENTURE 24780 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NO NA YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1911 NA 55 0.367 15.50 76 0.75000 30 NA 1750 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.20 NA 40 96.900 100 BAND
19921125 I25 HOMESHOP 36569 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER COVER NO NA YES ALBERT70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1910 NA 53 0.300 14.20 72 1.00000 28 NA 1600 NA NA NA NA 2.70 1.50 NA 40 106.100 100 BAND
19921129 I400 HOMESHOP 36569 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER COVER NO NA YES ALBERT70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1910 NA 39 0.300 15.10 71 0.62500 30 NA 1700 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.50 NA 40 106.100 100 BAND
19930113 I305 MODMAT 47401 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NO NA YES ALBERT70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 46 0.300 17.00 80 0.25000 25 NA 1700 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.50 NA 30 117.700 95 BAND
19930205 R32 TARGET 35502 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NA NA YES ALBERT70 815 2 SPIEGEL NA 1910 NA 35 0.300 16.20 88 0.50000 28 NA 1750 NA NA NA NA 2.30 1.00 NA 40 106.000 100 BAND
19930217 W368 JFK 35986 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NA NA YES WOODHOE70 802 7 SPIEGEL NA 1910 NA 40 0.333 14.50 70 0.75000 60 NA 1250 NA NA NA NA 2.00 1.50 NA 40 112.500 100 BAND
19930219 T30 COLORFULIMAGE 37046 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NA NA YES WOODHOE70 802 7 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 39 0.300 16.00 72 0.75000 50 NA 1350 NA NA NA NA 2.50 2.20 NA 40 106.600 95 BAND
19930227 M337 BESTPROD 35831 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER COVER NA NA YES ALBERT70 815 2 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 40 0.300 16.50 84 0.62500 26 NA 1565 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 106.600 95 BAND
19930309 AA56 KMART 85725 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NA NA YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 44 0.200 16.22 74 0.75000 30 NA 2200 NA NA NA NA 2.80 0.80 NA 40 106.600 95 BAND
19930407 G433 TOYSRUS 35661 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NA NA YES ALBERT70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 47 0.233 16.50 86 0.25000 NA NA 1750 NA NA NA NA 2.10 2.10 NA 40 109.600 95 BAND
19930421 X799 ECKERDS 37392 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NA NA YES MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 45 0.200 17.00 84 0.81250 27 NA 1865 NA NA NA NA 1.50 0.70 NA 40 109.100 95 BAND
19930514 I46 MODMAT 47403 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NA NA YES ALBERT70 816 2 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 52 0.200 16.00 75 0.31250 25 NA 1500 NA NA NA NA 2.50 0.60 NA 40 109.100 100 BAND
19930624 Y209 KMART 85741 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NA NA NA ALBERT70 816 2 TABLOID NA 1911 NA NA 0.300 15.00 80 0.50000 30 NA 2020 NA NA NA NA 2.90 0.50 NA 40 110.300 100 BAND
19930906 E302 KMART 85750 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NA NA YES MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID NA 1911 NA 54 0.300 16.50 88 0.75000 25 NA 1850 NA NA NA NA 3.00 2.00 NA 40 107.140 95 BAND
19930908 I311 MODMAT 47405 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NA NA YES ALBERT70 815 2 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 56 0.300 14.00 91 1.12500 27 NA 1650 NA NA NA NA 3.00 1.50 NA 40 100.000 95 BAND
19930915 T26 TOYSRUS 37191 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NA NA YES ALBERT70 815 2 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 50 0.200 16.50 74 0.62500 34 NA 1750 NA NA NA NA 2.60 1.00 NA 40 103.125 95 BAND
19930916 T26 HOMESHOP 35069 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NA NA YES ALBERT70 816 9 CATALOG NA 1911 NA 56 0.200 17.00 75 0.75000 25 NA 1600 NA NA NA NA 2.00 1.00 NA 40 103.125 95 BAND
19930928 M272 TOYSRUS 37191 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN COATED COATED NA NA YES ALBERT70 815 9 CATALOG NA 1910 NA 55 0.200 17.00 95 0.62500 27 NA 1600 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 106.250 100 BAND
19931008 EE304 JCP 35425 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NA NA YES MOTTER94 821 7 TABLOID NA 1911 NA 54 0.267 15.50 80 0.75000 40 NA 2000 NA NA NA NA 1.80 1.30 NA 40 107.140 NA BAND
19940904 X255 WALMART 71331 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NA NA NA MOTTER94 824 2 TABLOID NA 1911 NA 54 NA 15.50 78 0.81250 30 NA 2100 NA NA NA NA 1.20 1.00 NA 40 97.050 100 BAND
19941004 AA97 KMART 85813 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER COATED NA NA YES MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 53 NA 17.00 73 0.75000 35 NA 2100 NA NA NA NA 2.60 1.30 NA 40 113.300 100 BAND
19941001 E78 ECKERD 38240 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NA NA NO MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NA 1911 NA NA NA 16.00 83 NA 28 NA 2400 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 112.500 100 BAND
19940927 E38 ECKERD 38240 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN UNCOATED UNCOATED NA NA YES MOTTER94 828 9 TABLOID NA 1911 NA 60 NA 14.90 76 1.00000 30 NA 2500 NA NA NA NA 0.50 0.50 NA 40 112.500 100 BAND
19941007 AA7 KMART 85813 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NA NA NA MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 56 0.300 18.30 80 1.00000 32 NA 1900 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 40 110.000 100 BAND
19941005 AA66 KMART 85813 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NA NA NA MOTTER94 827 9 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 52 NA 18.00 82 1.00000 25 NA 1880 NA NA NA NA 1.00 1.00 NA 40 112.500 100 BAND
19941009 J44 BEST 38064 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER COATED NA NA YES ALBERT70 815 1 TABLOID NA 1910 NA NA 0.200 16.10 76 0.50000 34 NA 2100 NA NA NA NA 0.00 0.00 NA 40 110.000 100 BAND
19941009 AA58 KMART 85814 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER COATED NA NA NA MOTTER94 827 2 TABLOID NA 1910 NA NA 0.300 16.50 70 1.00000 34 NA 1903 NA NA NA NA 2.70 2.80 NA 40 108.000 100 BAND
19941010 AA70 KMART 85814 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NA NA NA MOTTER94 828 2 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 46 0.267 16.40 76 1.00000 34 NA 1903 NA NA NA NA 1.50 2.30 NA 40 108.000 100 BAND
19941010 J70 BEST 38064 NA KEY NA NA GALLATIN SUPER UNCOATED NA NA YES ALBERT70 815 1 TABLOID NA 1910 NA 46 0.200 14.20 75 0.75000 25 NA 2050 NA NA NA NA 2.50 1.00 NA 40 108.100 100 BAND

Missing values

We will focus now on the missing values, which makes this dataset so special. In fact we observe a lot of missing value and we have to decide what to do with them.

Figure 3

Figure 3

We see from Figure 3, that 4.6 % of the data are missing and the complete rows, i.e. an observation containing a value for all the variables, represent only 51 % of the total observations. From Figure 4, we observe that all the NAs of the bands dataset comes from 28 variables, with a special mention for the location variables which counts 156 missing values (almost 30 % percent of the observations are missing). Then, almost 10 variables counts quite the same number of missing value, so we will try to understand if there is a explanation behind this. It should be noted that for these attributes, the percentage of NAs is almost 10 %.

x<-inspect_na(bands)
show_plot(x, col_palette=2)
Figure 4: Prevalence of NAs

Figure 4: Prevalence of NAs

Structure of the missing values

In order to analyze the structure of the missing values, we plot them in rows; that will allow to see if there is a link between the NAs.

Figure 5: Missing values in rows

Figure 5: Missing values in rows

We get some interesting informations from Figure 5; the repartition of missing values seems to be concentrated in the very last observations. This could be due to a problem in recording the observations, or more simply due to the fact that from a certain point in time, they decided to not record these specific variables anymore. 13 variables are missing from the 486th observation, which means that we lost a lot of informations. We have to wonder if it is useful to keep these observations for the analysis; deleting them would reduce the dataset of 54 rows but would also reduce drastically the number of missing values that we don’t have to replace by an imputation method (knn, mean, median…). Keeping them and replacing the missing values for the 13 variables by an imputation method would not make any sense as more than 30 % of the variables in the observations are created from assumptions (13 out 40). Based on this point, we decide to delete the last 54 consecutive observations of the dataset, which will give us a dataset with 485 observations.

#Delete the last rows that have consecutive missing data
bands <- bands[-c(486:540),]

At this point, we can check again the prevalence of missing values:

x1<-inspect_na(bands)
show_plot(x1, col_palette=2)
Figure 4: Prevalence of NAs

Figure 4: Prevalence of NAs

bands %>%
  introduce() %>%
  t() %>%
  kable() %>%
  kable_styling(
    bootstrap_options = c("striped", "hover", "condensed", "bordered"),
    full_width = F,
    position = "center") 
rows 485
columns 40
discrete_columns 16
continuous_columns 24
all_missing_columns 0
total_missing_values 311
complete_rows 277
total_observations 19400
memory_usage 164296

We observe that the variable location is the only one to still have an important ratio of missing values (more than 20%). Replacing all these values with an imputation method don’t seem to be the best option in our opinion. We take the decision to set these NAs as UNDEFINED to ….

# replace missing values of "location variable" with value "Undefined"
bands$location = as.character(bands$location)
bands$location[is.na(bands$location)] <- "UNDEFINED"
bands$location = as.factor(bands$location)

Imputation of the missing values

The amount of missing values for the rest of the variables is perceived as acceptable and these variables will be imputed by a k-Nearest-Neighbors (kNN) method. KNN is an algorithm that is useful for matching a point with its closest k neighbors in a multi-dimensional space. It can be used for data that are continuous, discrete, ordinal and categorical which makes it particularly useful for dealing with all kind of missing data. We have to set a value for k and decide to go for the simple approach to set k = sqrt(n) = 22.

# replace missing values with knn 


n <- nrow(bands)
n
## [1] 485
k <- sqrt(n)

bands <- knnImputation(bands, k=22)

# check missing value
anyNA(bands)
## [1] FALSE

Selection of the variables

First elimination

  • look at the variable
  • some are useless
  • cylinder_no special too many levels but we can keep the first letter as value (the same letter comes from same fabrication so maybe same problem)

Once the database is complete and has no more missing values, we have now to look at these variables and decide what are the one we can delete for the analysis. In fact, there are a lot of attributes that are useless to define if the product presents defects or not. First of all, we can delete the variable with only 1 level of factor like ink_color and cylinder_division, as they won’t have any effect on the response variable. on the other hand, the variable job_number seems to have too much levels (more than 200) and don’t seem to affect the response variable. The variables customer and date can also be deleted as it have no possibiliies to affect the classe of the observations. Finally, the variable cylinder_no recquire a deeper analysis: if we look at the number of levels we should delete it, because it has almost the same number of levels (429) than observations (485) and it doesn’t make sense to keep it to define the class. Therefore, the cylinder is the most important part of the printing processus, as when a problem of banding is detected in the processus, the cylinder has to be removed and repaired. So that means that it has a direct effect on the response variable. We really want to keep it for the analysis, so we decide to keep only the first letter of the value for each colomn, as we see that almost every values is in the form “LETTER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER”; doing so the number of levels drop to 17, which is acceptable in term of analysis. We can assume that the letter represent the number of the batch or the location where it has been produced and it could have real effect on the response variable.

This first attempt to reduce the number of attribute gives us a database with 35 variables, which seems still high for a good analysis. We will see another method based on statistical features to try to select the most important attributes to keep for the analysis.

# Delete variables that are not needed
bands <-
  bands[, which(
    !names(bands) %in% c(
      "date", # useless
      "ink_color", # only 1 level
      "customer", # don't depend on the printing processus
      'cylinder_division', # only 1 level
      'job_number' # too many levels
    )
  )]

bands$cylinder_no <- as.factor(substr(bands$cylinder_no, 0, 1))

Boruta test - Second elimination

  • objective of boruta
  • explain how it works
  • justify selected parameter
  • decision to keep only the variable choosen by boruta
  • quick summary of new database after cutting the variables

The Boruta algorithm is a wrapper built around the random forest classification algorithm. It tries to capture all the important and interesting features we might have in our dataset with respect to an outcome variable. We can explain how the algorithm works with help of this website.

Let’s assume we have a target vector T (the response variable band_type) and a bunch of predictors P (all the other variables).

The Boruta algorithm starts by duplicating every variable in P, but instead of making a row-for-row copy, it permutes the order of the values in each column. So, in the copied columns (let’s call them P’), there should be no relationship between the values and the target vector.

Boruta then trains a Random Forest to predict T based on P and P’.

The algorithm then compares the variable importance scores for each variable in P with it’s “shadow” in P’. If the distribution of variable importances is significantly greater in P than it is in P’, then the Boruta algorithm considers that variable significant.

Importance of variable with Boruta

Importance of variable with Boruta

Variable Decision
cylinder_no Confirmed
grain_screened Confirmed
proof_ink Rejected
blade_mfg Rejected
paper_type Confirmed
ink_type Confirmed
direct_steam Rejected
solvent_type Rejected
cylinder_type Confirmed
press_type Confirmed
press Confirmed
unit_number Confirmed
cylinder_size Confirmed
location Confirmed
plating_tank Rejected
proof_cut Confirmed
viscosity Confirmed
caliper Rejected
ink_temperature Confirmed
humidity Confirmed
roughness Tentative
blade_pressure Confirmed
varnish_pct Confirmed
press_speed Confirmed
ink_pct Confirmed
solvent_pct Confirmed
ESA_voltage Confirmed
ESA_amperage Rejected
wax Confirmed
hardener Confirmed
roller_durometer Confirmed
current_density Confirmed
anode_space_ratio Tentative
chrome_content Rejected
* Results of the boruta test

Outliers

We have generated the boxplot and the summary for all the variables and examinated the outliers. Given that the outliers were not showing any significant values, we have decided that there are no error meassurements and neither error entries in the data

Exploratory Data Analysis

  • find an order for the different plot that make sense
  • do not put a plot if it is not useful
  • get insights
plot_histogram(bands)

plot_density(bands)

plot_boxplot(bands, by= 'band_type',  ncol = 2, title = "Side-by-side boxplots")

# split data in 2
bands.band <- filter(bands, bands$band_type == 'BAND')

bands.noband <- filter(bands, bands$band_type == 'NOBAND')
bands%>%
  explore_all(target = band_type)

Fitting the models

#normalize data
# doesn't change the results so we will not keep the modifications
# b.process <- preProcess(bands, method= 'range')
# b <- predict(b.process, newdata = bands)

test and train sets

# Create the training and test datasets
set.seed(100)

# Step 1: Get row numbers for the training data
trainRowNumbers <- createDataPartition(bands$band_type, p=0.75, list=FALSE)

# Step 2: Create the training  dataset
trainData <- bands[trainRowNumbers,]

# Step 3: Create the test dataset
testData <- bands[-trainRowNumbers,]

# the proportion of the classes (BAND and NOBAND) stay the same in the train and test set (65 and 35% respectively)

Random Forest

  • explain how it works
  • fit the model
  • results
# random forest


# Call the function:

integ_mod_1 <- data_integrity_model(data = bands, model_name = "randomForest")
integ_mod_1$data_ok
## [1] TRUE
# Any errors ?
integ_mod_1
## ✔ Data model integrity ok!
set.seed(12345)
model_rf <- randomForest(formula(band_type ~.), 
                          data= trainData, 
                          ntree=400, mtry=3, 
                          importance=TRUE, 
                          localImp=TRUE,
                          na.action=na.roughfix,
                          replace=FALSE)
print(model_rf)
## 
## Call:
##  randomForest(formula = formula(band_type ~ .), data = trainData,      ntree = 400, mtry = 3, importance = TRUE, localImp = TRUE,      replace = FALSE, na.action = na.roughfix) 
##                Type of random forest: classification
##                      Number of trees: 400
## No. of variables tried at each split: 3
## 
##         OOB estimate of  error rate: 21.7%
## Confusion matrix:
##        BAND NOBAND class.error
## BAND     70     60  0.46153846
## NOBAND   19    215  0.08119658
head(round(importance(model_rf), 2))
##                 BAND NOBAND MeanDecreaseAccuracy MeanDecreaseGini
## cylinder_no    13.05   5.88                12.03            10.00
## grain_screened  6.56   4.60                 7.81             1.36
## paper_type      3.96   2.41                 4.64             0.88
## ink_type        6.86   4.93                 8.30             2.04
## cylinder_type   3.30   7.85                 8.12             2.19
## press_type      7.30   8.09                 9.84             3.30
varImpPlot(model_rf)

rf.pred<-predict(model_rf, testData, type="class")
rf.pred
##     10     16     27     36     37     42     48     51     60     65 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND   BAND 
##     67     71     72     73     76     80     85     87     90     92 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND 
##     99    102    106    111    113    130    133    139    144    152 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    155    158    169    172    177    179    185    186    190    202 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    203    207    210    214    223    225    226    234    237    239 
## NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    242    243    244    246    248    253    255    256    265    270 
##   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    272    276    281    282    283    287    289    290    291    293 
## NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    299    304    309    315    319    320    322    326    331    335 
## NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    340    344    345    352    358    359    361    364    369    372 
##   BAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    380    383    385    387    391    392    396    399    400    403 
## NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    409    412    413    414    416    419    424    426    428    431 
##   BAND   BAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND 
##    437    446    449    450    451    452    459    467    473    480 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND 
##    484 
##   BAND 
## Levels: BAND NOBAND
table(true=testData$band_type, pred = rf.pred)
##         pred
## true     BAND NOBAND
##   BAND     25     18
##   NOBAND    4     74
CrossTable(x=testData$band_type, y=rf.pred, prop.chisq=FALSE)
## 
##  
##    Cell Contents
## |-------------------------|
## |                       N |
## |           N / Row Total |
## |           N / Col Total |
## |         N / Table Total |
## |-------------------------|
## 
##  
## Total Observations in Table:  121 
## 
##  
##                    | rf.pred 
## testData$band_type |      BAND |    NOBAND | Row Total | 
## -------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##               BAND |        25 |        18 |        43 | 
##                    |     0.581 |     0.419 |     0.355 | 
##                    |     0.862 |     0.196 |           | 
##                    |     0.207 |     0.149 |           | 
## -------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##             NOBAND |         4 |        74 |        78 | 
##                    |     0.051 |     0.949 |     0.645 | 
##                    |     0.138 |     0.804 |           | 
##                    |     0.033 |     0.612 |           | 
## -------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##       Column Total |        29 |        92 |       121 | 
##                    |     0.240 |     0.760 |           | 
## -------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
confusionMatrix(rf.pred, testData$band_type, positive = 'NOBAND')
## Confusion Matrix and Statistics
## 
##           Reference
## Prediction BAND NOBAND
##     BAND     25      4
##     NOBAND   18     74
##                                           
##                Accuracy : 0.8182          
##                  95% CI : (0.7378, 0.8824)
##     No Information Rate : 0.6446          
##     P-Value [Acc > NIR] : 2.167e-05       
##                                           
##                   Kappa : 0.5719          
##                                           
##  Mcnemar's Test P-Value : 0.005578        
##                                           
##             Sensitivity : 0.9487          
##             Specificity : 0.5814          
##          Pos Pred Value : 0.8043          
##          Neg Pred Value : 0.8621          
##              Prevalence : 0.6446          
##          Detection Rate : 0.6116          
##    Detection Prevalence : 0.7603          
##       Balanced Accuracy : 0.7651          
##                                           
##        'Positive' Class : NOBAND          
## 
# check RF with bandsSmall --> in my opinion the results are poor (76% accuracy vs 82%)

bandsSmall <- bands[c(1,2,4,6,7,9,12,16,18,23,24,26, 27)] # only the elbow from Boruta and important variable from RF
# Create the training and test datasets
set.seed(100)

# Step 1: Get row numbers for the training data
trainRowNumbersSmall <- createDataPartition(bandsSmall$band_type, p=0.75, list=FALSE)

# Step 2: Create the training  dataset
trainDataSmall <- bandsSmall[trainRowNumbersSmall,]

# Step 3: Create the test dataset
testDataSmall <- bandsSmall[-trainRowNumbersSmall,]

# Call the function:

integ_mod_2 <- data_integrity_model(data = bandsSmall, model_name = "randomForest")
integ_mod_2$data_ok
## [1] TRUE
# Any errors ?
integ_mod_2
## ✔ Data model integrity ok!
model_rf2 <- randomForest(formula(band_type ~.), 
                          data= trainDataSmall, 
                          ntree=500, mtry=4, 
                          importance=TRUE, 
                          localImp=TRUE,
                          na.action=na.roughfix,
                          replace=FALSE)
print(model_rf2)
## 
## Call:
##  randomForest(formula = formula(band_type ~ .), data = trainDataSmall,      ntree = 500, mtry = 4, importance = TRUE, localImp = TRUE,      replace = FALSE, na.action = na.roughfix) 
##                Type of random forest: classification
##                      Number of trees: 500
## No. of variables tried at each split: 4
## 
##         OOB estimate of  error rate: 22.53%
## Confusion matrix:
##        BAND NOBAND class.error
## BAND     67     63  0.48461538
## NOBAND   19    215  0.08119658
head(round(importance(model_rf2), 2))
##                 BAND NOBAND MeanDecreaseAccuracy MeanDecreaseGini
## cylinder_no    18.22  13.55                23.26            14.73
## grain_screened  4.18  10.77                12.67             2.23
## ink_type        6.64  12.92                15.22             3.84
## press_type     10.88  12.21                16.25             4.08
## press          11.98  14.40                18.28             6.77
## cylinder_size   1.84   5.72                 6.39             1.52
varImpPlot(model_rf2)

rf.pred<-predict(model_rf2, testDataSmall, type="class")
rf.pred
##     10     16     27     36     37     42     48     51     60     65 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND   BAND 
##     67     71     72     73     76     80     85     87     90     92 
##   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND 
##     99    102    106    111    113    130    133    139    144    152 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    155    158    169    172    177    179    185    186    190    202 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    203    207    210    214    223    225    226    234    237    239 
## NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND 
##    242    243    244    246    248    253    255    256    265    270 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND 
##    272    276    281    282    283    287    289    290    291    293 
##   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    299    304    309    315    319    320    322    326    331    335 
## NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    340    344    345    352    358    359    361    364    369    372 
##   BAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    380    383    385    387    391    392    396    399    400    403 
## NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    409    412    413    414    416    419    424    426    428    431 
##   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    437    446    449    450    451    452    459    467    473    480 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND 
##    484 
##   BAND 
## Levels: BAND NOBAND
table(true=testDataSmall$band_type, pred = rf.pred)
##         pred
## true     BAND NOBAND
##   BAND     24     19
##   NOBAND    6     72
CrossTable(x=testDataSmall$band_type, y=rf.pred, prop.chisq=FALSE)
## 
##  
##    Cell Contents
## |-------------------------|
## |                       N |
## |           N / Row Total |
## |           N / Col Total |
## |         N / Table Total |
## |-------------------------|
## 
##  
## Total Observations in Table:  121 
## 
##  
##                         | rf.pred 
## testDataSmall$band_type |      BAND |    NOBAND | Row Total | 
## ------------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##                    BAND |        24 |        19 |        43 | 
##                         |     0.558 |     0.442 |     0.355 | 
##                         |     0.800 |     0.209 |           | 
##                         |     0.198 |     0.157 |           | 
## ------------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##                  NOBAND |         6 |        72 |        78 | 
##                         |     0.077 |     0.923 |     0.645 | 
##                         |     0.200 |     0.791 |           | 
##                         |     0.050 |     0.595 |           | 
## ------------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##            Column Total |        30 |        91 |       121 | 
##                         |     0.248 |     0.752 |           | 
## ------------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
confusionMatrix(rf.pred, testDataSmall$band_type, positive = 'NOBAND')
## Confusion Matrix and Statistics
## 
##           Reference
## Prediction BAND NOBAND
##     BAND     24      6
##     NOBAND   19     72
##                                           
##                Accuracy : 0.7934          
##                  95% CI : (0.7103, 0.8616)
##     No Information Rate : 0.6446          
##     P-Value [Acc > NIR] : 0.0002764       
##                                           
##                   Kappa : 0.5162          
##                                           
##  Mcnemar's Test P-Value : 0.0163951       
##                                           
##             Sensitivity : 0.9231          
##             Specificity : 0.5581          
##          Pos Pred Value : 0.7912          
##          Neg Pred Value : 0.8000          
##              Prevalence : 0.6446          
##          Detection Rate : 0.5950          
##    Detection Prevalence : 0.7521          
##       Balanced Accuracy : 0.7406          
##                                           
##        'Positive' Class : NOBAND          
## 

Nearest Neighbour Classification

we still have to fit this model

  • explain how it works
  • fit the model
  • results

Logistic Regression

  • explain how it works
  • fit the model
  • results
# logistic regression

fitControl <- trainControl(method = "none")

model_lr <-
  train(band_type ~ .,
        data = trainData,
        method = "glm",
        trControl = fitControl)

print(model_lr$finalModel)
## 
## Call:  NULL
## 
## Coefficients:
##          (Intercept)          cylinder_noA          cylinder_noB  
##           -2.597e+02            -2.022e+01             1.775e+00  
##         cylinder_noE          cylinder_noF          cylinder_noG  
##           -9.740e-01             1.432e+00            -7.182e-01  
##         cylinder_noI          cylinder_noJ          cylinder_noM  
##            1.234e+00             3.303e+00             1.123e+00  
##         cylinder_noO          cylinder_noR          cylinder_noS  
##            1.421e+01             1.757e+01             1.256e+01  
##         cylinder_noT          cylinder_noV          cylinder_noW  
##            1.213e+00            -1.882e+01             1.860e+01  
##         cylinder_noX          cylinder_noY     grain_screenedYES  
##           -5.932e-01                    NA            -3.769e-01  
##      paper_typeSUPER    paper_typeUNCOATED         ink_typeCOVER  
##                   NA             1.127e+00            -2.690e+00  
##     ink_typeUNCOATED      cylinder_typeYES    press_typeMOTTER70  
##           -8.847e-01             1.167e+00            -3.935e+00  
##   press_typeMOTTER94   press_typeWOODHOE70                 press  
##           -9.341e+00            -8.750e+00             3.424e-01  
##          unit_number  cylinder_sizeSPIEGEL  cylinder_sizeTABLOID  
##            7.097e-02            -1.767e+01            -9.172e-02  
##  locationMIDEUROPEAN       locationNORTHUS  locationSCANDANAVIAN  
##           -8.470e-01            -1.519e+00            -3.168e+00  
##      locationSOUTHUS     locationUNDEFINED             proof_cut  
##           -4.767e+00            -1.891e+00            -1.308e-02  
##            viscosity       ink_temperature              humidity  
##           -6.374e-02            -6.809e-02             9.021e-03  
##            roughness        blade_pressure           varnish_pct  
##           -1.411e+00            -1.192e-01            -1.452e-02  
##          press_speed               ink_pct           solvent_pct  
##            2.509e-03            -7.560e-02            -1.881e-02  
##          ESA_voltage                   wax              hardener  
##            2.042e-01             9.117e-01            -5.319e-01  
##     roller_durometer       current_density     anode_space_ratio  
##           -1.781e-02            -1.399e-01             1.573e-02  
## 
## Degrees of Freedom: 363 Total (i.e. Null);  315 Residual
## Null Deviance:       474.5 
## Residual Deviance: 295.2     AIC: 393.2
pred <- predict(model_lr, newdata = testData)
## Warning in predict.lm(object, newdata, se.fit, scale = 1, type = if (type
## == : prediction from a rank-deficient fit may be misleading
print(table(pred))
## pred
##   BAND NOBAND 
##     39     82
mat <-
  confusionMatrix(data = pred,
                  reference = testData$band_type,
                  positive = "NOBAND")
print(mat)
## Confusion Matrix and Statistics
## 
##           Reference
## Prediction BAND NOBAND
##     BAND     27     12
##     NOBAND   16     66
##                                           
##                Accuracy : 0.7686          
##                  95% CI : (0.6832, 0.8404)
##     No Information Rate : 0.6446          
##     P-Value [Acc > NIR] : 0.002297        
##                                           
##                   Kappa : 0.4842          
##                                           
##  Mcnemar's Test P-Value : 0.570750        
##                                           
##             Sensitivity : 0.8462          
##             Specificity : 0.6279          
##          Pos Pred Value : 0.8049          
##          Neg Pred Value : 0.6923          
##              Prevalence : 0.6446          
##          Detection Rate : 0.5455          
##    Detection Prevalence : 0.6777          
##       Balanced Accuracy : 0.7370          
##                                           
##        'Positive' Class : NOBAND          
## 
# the results are very poor, so we will focus on other model, because this one would be difficult to improve

Support Vector Machine 1

  • explain how it works
  • fit the model
  • results
# SVM1

fitControl <- trainControl(method = "cv", number = 5)

model_svm <- train(
  band_type ~ .,
  data =
    trainData,
  method = "svmLinear",
  trControl = fitControl,
  tuneGrid = data.frame(C = 10)
)
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.

## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.

## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.

## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.

## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.

## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
print(model_svm)
## Support Vector Machines with Linear Kernel 
## 
## 364 samples
##  26 predictor
##   2 classes: 'BAND', 'NOBAND' 
## 
## No pre-processing
## Resampling: Cross-Validated (5 fold) 
## Summary of sample sizes: 292, 291, 291, 291, 291 
## Resampling results:
## 
##   Accuracy   Kappa    
##   0.6729833  0.2618002
## 
## Tuning parameter 'C' was held constant at a value of 10
varimp_svm <- varImp(model_svm)
varimp_svm
## ROC curve variable importance
## 
##   only 20 most important variables shown (out of 26)
## 
##                  Importance
## press_speed          100.00
## press_type            98.92
## location              98.46
## ink_type              72.10
## roller_durometer      71.75
## grain_screened        67.69
## cylinder_type         66.54
## press                 60.34
## paper_type            53.44
## viscosity             48.73
## cylinder_no           47.44
## ink_pct               46.49
## unit_number           38.65
## ESA_voltage           36.14
## varnish_pct           35.74
## proof_cut             33.52
## ink_temperature       31.92
## current_density       31.18
## roughness             27.58
## humidity              24.79
plot(varimp_svm, main = "Variable Importance with SVM")

print(confusionMatrix(
  data = predict(model_svm, newdata =
                   testData),
  reference = testData$band_type,
  positive = "NOBAND"
))
## Confusion Matrix and Statistics
## 
##           Reference
## Prediction BAND NOBAND
##     BAND     23     10
##     NOBAND   20     68
##                                          
##                Accuracy : 0.7521         
##                  95% CI : (0.6654, 0.826)
##     No Information Rate : 0.6446         
##     P-Value [Acc > NIR] : 0.007581       
##                                          
##                   Kappa : 0.4291         
##                                          
##  Mcnemar's Test P-Value : 0.100348       
##                                          
##             Sensitivity : 0.8718         
##             Specificity : 0.5349         
##          Pos Pred Value : 0.7727         
##          Neg Pred Value : 0.6970         
##              Prevalence : 0.6446         
##          Detection Rate : 0.5620         
##    Detection Prevalence : 0.7273         
##       Balanced Accuracy : 0.7033         
##                                          
##        'Positive' Class : NOBAND         
## 

Support Vector Machine 2

  • explain how it works
  • fit the model
  • results
#SVM2


model_svm2 <- train(band_type ~ .,
                          data = trainData, 
                          method = "svmRadialCost",
                          preProcess = "range",
                          trace = FALSE,
                          trControl = trainControl(method = "repeatedcv", number = 10, repeats = 10, 
                                                  verboseIter = FALSE))
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noA, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noA, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noA, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noS, cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noS, cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noS, cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noA, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noA, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noA, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noS, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noS, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noS, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noA, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noA, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noA, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in .local(x, ...): Variable(s) `' constant. Cannot scale data.
model_svm2
## Support Vector Machines with Radial Basis Function Kernel 
## 
## 364 samples
##  26 predictor
##   2 classes: 'BAND', 'NOBAND' 
## 
## Pre-processing: re-scaling to [0, 1] (49) 
## Resampling: Cross-Validated (10 fold, repeated 10 times) 
## Summary of sample sizes: 328, 327, 328, 327, 327, 328, ... 
## Resampling results across tuning parameters:
## 
##   C     Accuracy   Kappa     
##   0.25  0.6531982  0.05712846
##   0.50  0.6968769  0.23965765
##   1.00  0.7147222  0.33383931
## 
## Accuracy was used to select the optimal model using the largest value.
## The final value used for the model was C = 1.
plot(model_svm2)

print(confusionMatrix(
  data = predict(model_svm2, newdata =
                   testData),
  reference = testData$band_type,
  positive = "NOBAND"
))
## Confusion Matrix and Statistics
## 
##           Reference
## Prediction BAND NOBAND
##     BAND     16      6
##     NOBAND   27     72
##                                           
##                Accuracy : 0.7273          
##                  95% CI : (0.6388, 0.8043)
##     No Information Rate : 0.6446          
##     P-Value [Acc > NIR] : 0.0336717       
##                                           
##                   Kappa : 0.3315          
##                                           
##  Mcnemar's Test P-Value : 0.0004985       
##                                           
##             Sensitivity : 0.9231          
##             Specificity : 0.3721          
##          Pos Pred Value : 0.7273          
##          Neg Pred Value : 0.7273          
##              Prevalence : 0.6446          
##          Detection Rate : 0.5950          
##    Detection Prevalence : 0.8182          
##       Balanced Accuracy : 0.6476          
##                                           
##        'Positive' Class : NOBAND          
## 
# # this one takes a lot of time
# C <- c(0.25, 0.1, 0.5, 1)
# sigma <- c(0.01, 0.1, 1)
# gr.radial<-expand.grid(C = C, sigma = sigma)
# 
# model_svm3<- train(band_type ~ .,
#                           data = trainData,
#                           method = "svmRadial",
#                           preProcess = "range",
#                           trace=FALSE,
#                           trControl = trainControl(method = "repeatedcv", number = 10, repeats = 5, 
#                                                   verboseIter = FALSE),
#                           tuneGrid=gr.radial)
# 
# 
# model_svm3
# 
# plot(model_svm3)
# 
# print(confusionMatrix(
#   data = predict(model_svm3, newdata =
#                    testData),
#   reference = testData$band_type,
#   positive = "NOBAND"
# ))

Neural Network

  • explain how it works
  • fit the model
  • results
# numFolds <-
#   trainControl(
#     method = 'cv',
#     number = 1,
#     classProbs = TRUE,
#     verboseIter = TRUE,
#     summaryFunction = twoClassSummary,
#     preProcOptions = list(
#       thresh = 0.75,
#       ICAcomp = 3,
#       k = 5
#     )
#   )
# fit2 <-
#   train(
#     band_type ~ . - band_type,
#     data = trainData,
#     method = 'nnet',
#     preProcess = c('center', 'scale'),
#     trControl = numFolds,
#     tuneGrid = expand.grid(size = c(10), decay = c(0.1))
#   )




model_nnet <- caret::train(band_type ~ ., data = trainData, method = "nnet", preProcess = "range", 
    trace = FALSE, trControl = trainControl(method = "cv"))
## Warning in preProcess.default(method = "range", x = structure(c(0, 0, 0, :
## No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: cylinder_noV, paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER

## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
## Warning in preProcess.default(thresh = 0.95, k = 5, freqCut = 19, uniqueCut
## = 10, : No variation for for: paper_typeSUPER
model_nnet
## Neural Network 
## 
## 364 samples
##  26 predictor
##   2 classes: 'BAND', 'NOBAND' 
## 
## Pre-processing: re-scaling to [0, 1] (49) 
## Resampling: Cross-Validated (10 fold) 
## Summary of sample sizes: 328, 327, 328, 327, 328, 328, ... 
## Resampling results across tuning parameters:
## 
##   size  decay  Accuracy   Kappa    
##   1     0e+00  0.6511261  0.3111486
##   1     1e-04  0.6319069  0.2463650
##   1     1e-01  0.7226727  0.3772422
##   3     0e+00  0.6949700  0.3058430
##   3     1e-04  0.6870871  0.3129252
##   3     1e-01  0.7030030  0.3426626
##   5     0e+00  0.6588589  0.2305437
##   5     1e-04  0.7088589  0.3661735
##   5     1e-01  0.7552553  0.4578803
## 
## Accuracy was used to select the optimal model using the largest value.
## The final values used for the model were size = 5 and decay = 0.1.
varimp_nnet <- varImp(model_nnet)
varimp_nnet
## nnet variable importance
## 
##   only 20 most important variables shown (out of 50)
## 
##                     Overall
## viscosity            100.00
## roughness             91.93
## wax                   90.71
## paper_typeUNCOATED    83.40
## varnish_pct           81.22
## press_speed           79.27
## current_density       77.75
## blade_pressure        77.52
## proof_cut             73.06
## press_typeWOODHOE70   65.12
## unit_number           65.10
## ink_pct               64.80
## hardener              61.68
## press                 55.96
## ink_typeUNCOATED      55.37
## humidity              53.70
## locationNORTHUS       52.39
## ink_typeCOVER         48.04
## cylinder_noM          47.84
## anode_space_ratio     47.73
plot(varimp_nnet, main = "Variable Importance with Nnet")

results1 <- predict(model_nnet, newdata = testData)
results1
##   [1] BAND   BAND   NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND BAND   BAND   NOBAND BAND  
##  [11] NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND BAND   BAND   NOBAND
##  [21] NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND
##  [31] NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND
##  [41] BAND   NOBAND BAND   NOBAND NOBAND BAND   BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND
##  [51] BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND BAND   NOBAND NOBAND
##  [61] NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND
##  [71] NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND NOBAND
##  [81] BAND   NOBAND NOBAND BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND
##  [91] NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND BAND   NOBAND
## [101] BAND   NOBAND BAND   BAND   NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND BAND  
## [111] NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND BAND   BAND   BAND   NOBAND
## [121] BAND  
## Levels: BAND NOBAND
conf1 <-
  confusionMatrix(results1, testData$band_type, positive = 'NOBAND')
conf1
## Confusion Matrix and Statistics
## 
##           Reference
## Prediction BAND NOBAND
##     BAND     26     10
##     NOBAND   17     68
##                                           
##                Accuracy : 0.7769          
##                  95% CI : (0.6922, 0.8475)
##     No Information Rate : 0.6446          
##     P-Value [Acc > NIR] : 0.001186        
##                                           
##                   Kappa : 0.4945          
##                                           
##  Mcnemar's Test P-Value : 0.248213        
##                                           
##             Sensitivity : 0.8718          
##             Specificity : 0.6047          
##          Pos Pred Value : 0.8000          
##          Neg Pred Value : 0.7222          
##              Prevalence : 0.6446          
##          Detection Rate : 0.5620          
##    Detection Prevalence : 0.7025          
##       Balanced Accuracy : 0.7382          
##                                           
##        'Positive' Class : NOBAND          
## 

Classification Tree

  • explain how it works
  • fit the model
  • pruning…
  • results
library(rpart)
library(rpart.plot)
# Build the model
set.seed(123)
model_cart <- rpart(band_type ~., data = trainData, method = "class")  
model_cart
## n= 364 
## 
## node), split, n, loss, yval, (yprob)
##       * denotes terminal node
## 
##   1) root 364 130 NOBAND (0.35714286 0.64285714)  
##     2) cylinder_no=A,G,I,V,W,Y 72  27 BAND (0.62500000 0.37500000)  
##       4) blade_pressure< 36.5 62  19 BAND (0.69354839 0.30645161)  
##         8) press_speed< 2184.5 53  12 BAND (0.77358491 0.22641509) *
##         9) press_speed>=2184.5 9   2 NOBAND (0.22222222 0.77777778) *
##       5) blade_pressure>=36.5 10   2 NOBAND (0.20000000 0.80000000) *
##     3) cylinder_no=B,E,F,J,M,O,R,S,T,X 292  85 NOBAND (0.29109589 0.70890411)  
##       6) press_speed< 2025 206  77 NOBAND (0.37378641 0.62621359)  
##        12) viscosity>=62.5 22   6 BAND (0.72727273 0.27272727)  
##          24) grain_screened=YES 12   0 BAND (1.00000000 0.00000000) *
##          25) grain_screened=NO 10   4 NOBAND (0.40000000 0.60000000) *
##        13) viscosity< 62.5 184  61 NOBAND (0.33152174 0.66847826)  
##          26) press_type=ALBERT70,MOTTER94,WOODHOE70 154  59 NOBAND (0.38311688 0.61688312)  
##            52) ink_temperature< 14.65 50  22 BAND (0.56000000 0.44000000)  
##             104) unit_number>=4.5 29   8 BAND (0.72413793 0.27586207) *
##             105) unit_number< 4.5 21   7 NOBAND (0.33333333 0.66666667)  
##               210) varnish_pct< 2.8 7   2 BAND (0.71428571 0.28571429) *
##               211) varnish_pct>=2.8 14   2 NOBAND (0.14285714 0.85714286) *
##            53) ink_temperature>=14.65 104  31 NOBAND (0.29807692 0.70192308)  
##             106) unit_number< 8 76  28 NOBAND (0.36842105 0.63157895)  
##               212) cylinder_no=B,E,J,R,T,X 51  25 NOBAND (0.49019608 0.50980392)  
##                 424) blade_pressure>=25.5 26   8 BAND (0.69230769 0.30769231) *
##                 425) blade_pressure< 25.5 25   7 NOBAND (0.28000000 0.72000000) *
##               213) cylinder_no=F,M,O 25   3 NOBAND (0.12000000 0.88000000) *
##             107) unit_number>=8 28   3 NOBAND (0.10714286 0.89285714) *
##          27) press_type=MOTTER70 30   2 NOBAND (0.06666667 0.93333333) *
##       7) press_speed>=2025 86   8 NOBAND (0.09302326 0.90697674) *
summary(model_cart)
## Call:
## rpart(formula = band_type ~ ., data = trainData, method = "class")
##   n= 364 
## 
##           CP nsplit rel error    xerror       xstd
## 1 0.13846154      0 1.0000000 1.0000000 0.07032108
## 2 0.04615385      1 0.8615385 1.0153846 0.07055648
## 3 0.03846154      2 0.8153846 1.0000000 0.07032108
## 4 0.03333333      5 0.7000000 0.9692308 0.06981998
## 5 0.02564103      8 0.6000000 0.9692308 0.06981998
## 6 0.02307692     11 0.5230769 0.9846154 0.07007562
## 7 0.01538462     12 0.5000000 0.9846154 0.07007562
## 8 0.01000000     13 0.4846154 1.0230769 0.07067044
## 
## Variable importance
##       cylinder_no       press_speed        press_type    blade_pressure 
##                17                11                 9                 8 
##             press       unit_number         viscosity          location 
##                 7                 6                 5                 5 
##    grain_screened     cylinder_size   ink_temperature       varnish_pct 
##                 4                 4                 4                 3 
##       solvent_pct           ink_pct  roller_durometer         proof_cut 
##                 3                 3                 2                 2 
##        paper_type               wax          humidity   current_density 
##                 2                 2                 1                 1 
## anode_space_ratio       ESA_voltage 
##                 1                 1 
## 
## Node number 1: 364 observations,    complexity param=0.1384615
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.3571429  P(node) =1
##     class counts:   130   234
##    probabilities: 0.357 0.643 
##   left son=2 (72 obs) right son=3 (292 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       cylinder_no splits as  -LRRRLLRRRRRRLLRL, improve=12.879160, (0 missing)
##       press_speed < 2184.5   to the left,  improve=12.430400, (0 missing)
##       press       < 822.5    to the left,  improve=10.002240, (0 missing)
##       press_type  splits as  RRRL, improve= 9.130740, (0 missing)
##       ESA_voltage < 4.342399 to the left,  improve= 6.970213, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       anode_space_ratio < 114.295  to the right, agree=0.810, adj=0.042, (0 split)
##       ink_type          splits as  RLR,          agree=0.808, adj=0.028, (0 split)
##       ink_temperature   < 18.05    to the right, agree=0.808, adj=0.028, (0 split)
##       press_speed       < 950      to the left,  agree=0.808, adj=0.028, (0 split)
##       location          splits as  RLRRRR,       agree=0.805, adj=0.014, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 2: 72 observations,    complexity param=0.04615385
##   predicted class=BAND    expected loss=0.375  P(node) =0.1978022
##     class counts:    45    27
##    probabilities: 0.625 0.375 
##   left son=4 (62 obs) right son=5 (10 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       blade_pressure < 36.5     to the left,  improve=4.195161, (0 missing)
##       press_type     splits as  R-LL,         improve=3.604945, (0 missing)
##       press          < 808.5    to the right, improve=3.604945, (0 missing)
##       wax            < 2.725    to the left,  improve=3.398461, (0 missing)
##       press_speed    < 2184.5   to the left,  improve=3.337302, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       press_type      splits as  R-LL,         agree=0.958, adj=0.7, (0 split)
##       press           < 808.5    to the right, agree=0.958, adj=0.7, (0 split)
##       current_density < 36.28098 to the right, agree=0.903, adj=0.3, (0 split)
##       proof_cut       < 55.25    to the left,  agree=0.875, adj=0.1, (0 split)
##       press_speed     < 1390     to the right, agree=0.875, adj=0.1, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 3: 292 observations,    complexity param=0.03846154
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.2910959  P(node) =0.8021978
##     class counts:    85   207
##    probabilities: 0.291 0.709 
##   left son=6 (206 obs) right son=7 (86 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       press_speed    < 2025     to the left,  improve=9.565178, (0 missing)
##       grain_screened splits as  RL,           improve=9.540971, (0 missing)
##       ink_type       splits as  RLL,          improve=8.634293, (0 missing)
##       location       splits as  RRLRLL,       improve=7.538930, (0 missing)
##       viscosity      < 62.5     to the right, improve=6.656620, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       roller_durometer < 31       to the right, agree=0.798, adj=0.314, (0 split)
##       paper_type       splits as  R-L,          agree=0.781, adj=0.256, (0 split)
##       location         splits as  RLLLLL,       agree=0.777, adj=0.244, (0 split)
##       press            < 827.5    to the left,  agree=0.764, adj=0.198, (0 split)
##       solvent_pct      < 43.9     to the left,  agree=0.736, adj=0.105, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 4: 62 observations,    complexity param=0.03846154
##   predicted class=BAND    expected loss=0.3064516  P(node) =0.1703297
##     class counts:    43    19
##    probabilities: 0.694 0.306 
##   left son=8 (53 obs) right son=9 (9 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       press_speed       < 2184.5   to the left,  improve=4.677690, (0 missing)
##       proof_cut         < 41       to the right, improve=3.650077, (0 missing)
##       anode_space_ratio < 103.1275 to the right, improve=2.397167, (0 missing)
##       humidity          < 78.5     to the left,  improve=2.265653, (0 missing)
##       ink_temperature   < 15.4     to the left,  improve=1.957765, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       cylinder_no splits as  -L---LL------RL-L, agree=0.871, adj=0.111, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 5: 10 observations
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.2  P(node) =0.02747253
##     class counts:     2     8
##    probabilities: 0.200 0.800 
## 
## Node number 6: 206 observations,    complexity param=0.03846154
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.3737864  P(node) =0.5659341
##     class counts:    77   129
##    probabilities: 0.374 0.626 
##   left son=12 (22 obs) right son=13 (184 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       viscosity   < 62.5     to the right, improve=6.155273, (0 missing)
##       varnish_pct < 2.35     to the left,  improve=4.164934, (0 missing)
##       press_type  splits as  LRLL,         improve=3.882681, (0 missing)
##       humidity    < 69.5     to the right, improve=3.456155, (0 missing)
##       location    splits as  RRLRLL,       improve=3.426345, (0 missing)
## 
## Node number 7: 86 observations
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.09302326  P(node) =0.2362637
##     class counts:     8    78
##    probabilities: 0.093 0.907 
## 
## Node number 8: 53 observations
##   predicted class=BAND    expected loss=0.2264151  P(node) =0.1456044
##     class counts:    41    12
##    probabilities: 0.774 0.226 
## 
## Node number 9: 9 observations
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.2222222  P(node) =0.02472527
##     class counts:     2     7
##    probabilities: 0.222 0.778 
## 
## Node number 12: 22 observations,    complexity param=0.01538462
##   predicted class=BAND    expected loss=0.2727273  P(node) =0.06043956
##     class counts:    16     6
##    probabilities: 0.727 0.273 
##   left son=24 (12 obs) right son=25 (10 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       grain_screened splits as  RL, improve=3.927273, (0 missing)
##       ink_type       splits as  RLL, improve=3.272727, (0 missing)
##       press          < 822.5    to the left,  improve=3.120130, (0 missing)
##       cylinder_no    splits as  ---RL---LLL-L--R-, improve=3.120130, (0 missing)
##       cylinder_size  splits as  LLR, improve=3.120130, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       press         < 822.5    to the left,  agree=0.909, adj=0.8, (0 split)
##       location      splits as  R-L--L, agree=0.909, adj=0.8, (0 split)
##       cylinder_no   splits as  ---RL---LRL-L--R-, agree=0.864, adj=0.7, (0 split)
##       press_type    splits as  LLRL, agree=0.864, adj=0.7, (0 split)
##       cylinder_size splits as  LLR, agree=0.818, adj=0.6, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 13: 184 observations,    complexity param=0.03333333
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.3315217  P(node) =0.5054945
##     class counts:    61   123
##    probabilities: 0.332 0.668 
##   left son=26 (154 obs) right son=27 (30 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       press_type      splits as  LRLL, improve=5.028807, (0 missing)
##       press           < 814      to the right, improve=4.839294, (0 missing)
##       cylinder_no     splits as  --LLR--RRRLRL--L-, improve=4.563913, (0 missing)
##       ink_temperature < 14.65    to the left,  improve=3.554619, (0 missing)
##       varnish_pct     < 2.25     to the left,  improve=2.902264, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       unit_number      < 1.5      to the right, agree=0.891, adj=0.333, (0 split)
##       cylinder_no      splits as  --LLL--LLLLRL--L-, agree=0.848, adj=0.067, (0 split)
##       viscosity        < 38.5     to the right, agree=0.848, adj=0.067, (0 split)
##       roller_durometer < 55       to the left,  agree=0.848, adj=0.067, (0 split)
##       humidity         < 66.5     to the right, agree=0.842, adj=0.033, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 24: 12 observations
##   predicted class=BAND    expected loss=0  P(node) =0.03296703
##     class counts:    12     0
##    probabilities: 1.000 0.000 
## 
## Node number 25: 10 observations
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.4  P(node) =0.02747253
##     class counts:     4     6
##    probabilities: 0.400 0.600 
## 
## Node number 26: 154 observations,    complexity param=0.03333333
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.3831169  P(node) =0.4230769
##     class counts:    59    95
##    probabilities: 0.383 0.617 
##   left son=52 (50 obs) right son=53 (104 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       ink_temperature < 14.65    to the left,  improve=4.632977, (0 missing)
##       ESA_voltage     < 2.75     to the left,  improve=2.863636, (0 missing)
##       viscosity       < 44.5     to the right, improve=2.745949, (0 missing)
##       location        splits as  RRLLLL,       improve=2.498659, (0 missing)
##       press           < 822.5    to the left,  improve=2.424315, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       cylinder_no       splits as  --RLR--RRRR-L--R-, agree=0.721, adj=0.14, (0 split)
##       anode_space_ratio < 97.635   to the left,  agree=0.714, adj=0.12, (0 split)
##       wax               < 0.85     to the left,  agree=0.695, adj=0.06, (0 split)
##       hardener          < 1.75     to the right, agree=0.695, adj=0.06, (0 split)
##       blade_pressure    < 19       to the left,  agree=0.688, adj=0.04, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 27: 30 observations
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.06666667  P(node) =0.08241758
##     class counts:     2    28
##    probabilities: 0.067 0.933 
## 
## Node number 52: 50 observations,    complexity param=0.03333333
##   predicted class=BAND    expected loss=0.44  P(node) =0.1373626
##     class counts:    28    22
##    probabilities: 0.560 0.440 
##   left son=104 (29 obs) right son=105 (21 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       unit_number    < 4.5      to the right, improve=3.720460, (0 missing)
##       cylinder_no    splits as  ---RL--RRRL-R--L-, improve=3.159231, (0 missing)
##       varnish_pct    < 1.1      to the left,  improve=2.468571, (0 missing)
##       wax            < 2.45     to the left,  improve=1.981270, (0 missing)
##       blade_pressure < 22.5     to the right, improve=1.610588, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       humidity       < 74.5     to the left,  agree=0.72, adj=0.333, (0 split)
##       cylinder_no    splits as  ---LL--RRRL-L--L-, agree=0.70, adj=0.286, (0 split)
##       grain_screened splits as  RL, agree=0.66, adj=0.190, (0 split)
##       location       splits as  RRLLLL, agree=0.66, adj=0.190, (0 split)
##       ESA_voltage    < 0.5      to the right, agree=0.66, adj=0.190, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 53: 104 observations,    complexity param=0.02564103
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.2980769  P(node) =0.2857143
##     class counts:    31    73
##    probabilities: 0.298 0.702 
##   left son=106 (76 obs) right son=107 (28 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       unit_number < 8        to the left,  improve=2.793667, (0 missing)
##       press_type  splits as  R-LL, improve=2.326533, (0 missing)
##       press       < 808.5    to the right, improve=2.326533, (0 missing)
##       viscosity   < 48.5     to the right, improve=2.179945, (0 missing)
##       cylinder_no splits as  --LRR--LRRL-L--L-, improve=2.121893, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       location    splits as  RLLRLL, agree=0.779, adj=0.179, (0 split)
##       roughness   < 0.34375  to the right, agree=0.750, adj=0.071, (0 split)
##       hardener    < 1.45     to the left,  agree=0.750, adj=0.071, (0 split)
##       cylinder_no splits as  --LLL--RLLL-L--L-, agree=0.740, adj=0.036, (0 split)
##       press       < 827.5    to the left,  agree=0.740, adj=0.036, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 104: 29 observations
##   predicted class=BAND    expected loss=0.2758621  P(node) =0.07967033
##     class counts:    21     8
##    probabilities: 0.724 0.276 
## 
## Node number 105: 21 observations,    complexity param=0.02307692
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.3333333  P(node) =0.05769231
##     class counts:     7    14
##    probabilities: 0.333 0.667 
##   left son=210 (7 obs) right son=211 (14 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       varnish_pct    < 2.8      to the left,  improve=3.047619, (0 missing)
##       blade_pressure < 29       to the right, improve=2.078788, (0 missing)
##       cylinder_no    splits as  ---LL--RLR--R--R-, improve=1.555556, (0 missing)
##       proof_cut      < 46.25    to the right, improve=1.555556, (0 missing)
##       ink_pct        < 55.25    to the right, improve=1.555556, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       ink_pct     < 55.25    to the right, agree=0.905, adj=0.714, (0 split)
##       cylinder_no splits as  ---RL--RRR--R--R-, agree=0.810, adj=0.429, (0 split)
##       solvent_pct < 40.9     to the right, agree=0.810, adj=0.429, (0 split)
##       proof_cut   < 60       to the right, agree=0.762, adj=0.286, (0 split)
##       viscosity   < 55.5     to the right, agree=0.762, adj=0.286, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 106: 76 observations,    complexity param=0.02564103
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.3684211  P(node) =0.2087912
##     class counts:    28    48
##    probabilities: 0.368 0.632 
##   left son=212 (51 obs) right son=213 (25 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       cylinder_no    splits as  --LLR--LRRL-L--L-, improve=4.598225, (0 missing)
##       press_type     splits as  R-LL, improve=4.197933, (0 missing)
##       press          < 808.5    to the right, improve=4.197933, (0 missing)
##       blade_pressure < 42.5     to the left,  improve=3.403394, (0 missing)
##       wax            < 2.95     to the left,  improve=2.952837, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       cylinder_size  splits as  RLL,          agree=0.882, adj=0.64, (0 split)
##       press_type     splits as  R-LL,         agree=0.842, adj=0.52, (0 split)
##       press          < 808.5    to the right, agree=0.842, adj=0.52, (0 split)
##       blade_pressure < 31       to the left,  agree=0.842, adj=0.52, (0 split)
##       wax            < 2.95     to the left,  agree=0.816, adj=0.44, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 107: 28 observations
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.1071429  P(node) =0.07692308
##     class counts:     3    25
##    probabilities: 0.107 0.893 
## 
## Node number 210: 7 observations
##   predicted class=BAND    expected loss=0.2857143  P(node) =0.01923077
##     class counts:     5     2
##    probabilities: 0.714 0.286 
## 
## Node number 211: 14 observations
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.1428571  P(node) =0.03846154
##     class counts:     2    12
##    probabilities: 0.143 0.857 
## 
## Node number 212: 51 observations,    complexity param=0.02564103
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.4901961  P(node) =0.1401099
##     class counts:    25    26
##    probabilities: 0.490 0.510 
##   left son=424 (26 obs) right son=425 (25 obs)
##   Primary splits:
##       blade_pressure  < 25.5     to the right, improve=4.333273, (0 missing)
##       ink_temperature < 16.3     to the right, improve=3.695324, (0 missing)
##       viscosity       < 48.5     to the right, improve=2.893923, (0 missing)
##       humidity        < 70.5     to the right, improve=1.569561, (0 missing)
##       solvent_pct     < 35.95    to the left,  improve=1.323529, (0 missing)
##   Surrogate splits:
##       proof_cut      < 53.75    to the left,  agree=0.686, adj=0.36, (0 split)
##       varnish_pct    < 3.25     to the left,  agree=0.686, adj=0.36, (0 split)
##       ink_pct        < 56.75    to the right, agree=0.667, adj=0.32, (0 split)
##       solvent_pct    < 37.05    to the right, agree=0.667, adj=0.32, (0 split)
##       grain_screened splits as  LR,           agree=0.627, adj=0.24, (0 split)
## 
## Node number 213: 25 observations
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.12  P(node) =0.06868132
##     class counts:     3    22
##    probabilities: 0.120 0.880 
## 
## Node number 424: 26 observations
##   predicted class=BAND    expected loss=0.3076923  P(node) =0.07142857
##     class counts:    18     8
##    probabilities: 0.692 0.308 
## 
## Node number 425: 25 observations
##   predicted class=NOBAND  expected loss=0.28  P(node) =0.06868132
##     class counts:     7    18
##    probabilities: 0.280 0.720
# pruning
par(pty = "s")
with(model_cart, plot(cptable[, 3], xlab = "Tree Number", ylab = "Resubstitution Error (R)", 
    type = "b"))

# Plot the trees
rpart.plot(model_cart, box.palette = "RdBu", nn = FALSE)

printcp(model_cart)
## 
## Classification tree:
## rpart(formula = band_type ~ ., data = trainData, method = "class")
## 
## Variables actually used in tree construction:
## [1] blade_pressure  cylinder_no     grain_screened  ink_temperature
## [5] press_speed     press_type      unit_number     varnish_pct    
## [9] viscosity      
## 
## Root node error: 130/364 = 0.35714
## 
## n= 364 
## 
##         CP nsplit rel error  xerror     xstd
## 1 0.138462      0   1.00000 1.00000 0.070321
## 2 0.046154      1   0.86154 1.01538 0.070556
## 3 0.038462      2   0.81538 1.00000 0.070321
## 4 0.033333      5   0.70000 0.96923 0.069820
## 5 0.025641      8   0.60000 0.96923 0.069820
## 6 0.023077     11   0.52308 0.98462 0.070076
## 7 0.015385     12   0.50000 0.98462 0.070076
## 8 0.010000     13   0.48462 1.02308 0.070670
#pruning
cart_prune <- prune(model_cart, cp = 0.01)



cart.pred<-predict(model_cart, testData, type="class")
cart.pred
##     10     16     27     36     37     42     48     51     60     65 
##   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND 
##     67     71     72     73     76     80     85     87     90     92 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND 
##     99    102    106    111    113    130    133    139    144    152 
##   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    155    158    169    172    177    179    185    186    190    202 
## NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    203    207    210    214    223    225    226    234    237    239 
## NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    242    243    244    246    248    253    255    256    265    270 
##   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    272    276    281    282    283    287    289    290    291    293 
## NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND 
##    299    304    309    315    319    320    322    326    331    335 
## NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND 
##    340    344    345    352    358    359    361    364    369    372 
##   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND 
##    380    383    385    387    391    392    396    399    400    403 
## NOBAND   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND 
##    409    412    413    414    416    419    424    426    428    431 
##   BAND   BAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND 
##    437    446    449    450    451    452    459    467    473    480 
## NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND NOBAND   BAND NOBAND   BAND   BAND NOBAND 
##    484 
##   BAND 
## Levels: BAND NOBAND
table(true=testData$band_type, pred = cart.pred)
##         pred
## true     BAND NOBAND
##   BAND     24     19
##   NOBAND   24     54
CrossTable(x=testData$band_type, y=cart.pred, prop.chisq=FALSE)
## 
##  
##    Cell Contents
## |-------------------------|
## |                       N |
## |           N / Row Total |
## |           N / Col Total |
## |         N / Table Total |
## |-------------------------|
## 
##  
## Total Observations in Table:  121 
## 
##  
##                    | cart.pred 
## testData$band_type |      BAND |    NOBAND | Row Total | 
## -------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##               BAND |        24 |        19 |        43 | 
##                    |     0.558 |     0.442 |     0.355 | 
##                    |     0.500 |     0.260 |           | 
##                    |     0.198 |     0.157 |           | 
## -------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##             NOBAND |        24 |        54 |        78 | 
##                    |     0.308 |     0.692 |     0.645 | 
##                    |     0.500 |     0.740 |           | 
##                    |     0.198 |     0.446 |           | 
## -------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
##       Column Total |        48 |        73 |       121 | 
##                    |     0.397 |     0.603 |           | 
## -------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
## 
## 
confusionMatrix(cart.pred, testData$band_type, positive = 'NOBAND')
## Confusion Matrix and Statistics
## 
##           Reference
## Prediction BAND NOBAND
##     BAND     24     24
##     NOBAND   19     54
##                                           
##                Accuracy : 0.6446          
##                  95% CI : (0.5525, 0.7295)
##     No Information Rate : 0.6446          
##     P-Value [Acc > NIR] : 0.5414          
##                                           
##                   Kappa : 0.2441          
##                                           
##  Mcnemar's Test P-Value : 0.5419          
##                                           
##             Sensitivity : 0.6923          
##             Specificity : 0.5581          
##          Pos Pred Value : 0.7397          
##          Neg Pred Value : 0.5000          
##              Prevalence : 0.6446          
##          Detection Rate : 0.4463          
##    Detection Prevalence : 0.6033          
##       Balanced Accuracy : 0.6252          
##                                           
##        'Positive' Class : NOBAND          
## 
predict_cart <- predict(model_cart, newdata = testData)

Linear Discriminant Analysis

  • explain how it works
  • fit the model
  • results
# # linear discriminant analysis
# 
# trainDataLda <- trainData[, -c(18)]
# testDataLda <- testData[, -18]
# 
# # Estimate preprocessing parameters
# preproc.param <- trainDataLda %>% 
#   preProcess(method = c("center", "scale"))
# # Transform the data using the estimated parameters
# train.transformed <- preproc.param %>% predict(trainDataLda)
# test.transformed <- preproc.param %>% predict(testDataLda)
# 
# 
# 
# library(MASS)
# # Fit the model
# model_lda <- lda(band_type ~., data = train.transformed)
# # Make predictions
# predictions <- model_lda %>% predict(test.transformed)
# # Model accuracy
# mean(predictions$class==test.transformed$band_type)
# 
# model_lda
# plot(model_lda)

# lda.data <- cbind(train.transformed, predict(model_lda)$x)
# ggplot(lda.data, aes(LD1, LD2)) +
#   geom_point(aes(color = band_type))